1,116 research outputs found
Radion effective theory in the detuned Randall-Sundrum model
We compute the two-derivative low-energy effective action for the radion in
the (supersymmetric) Randall-Sundrum scenario with detuned brane tensions. At
the classical level, a potential automatically stabilizes the distance between
the branes. In the supersymmetric case, supersymmetry can be broken
spontaneously by a vacuum expectation value for the fifth component of the
graviphoton.Comment: 17 pages. JHEP class. New Appendix. Published versio
Unifying N=5 and N=6
We write the Lagrangian of the general N=5 three-dimensional superconformal
Chern-Simons theory, based on a basic Lie superalgebra, in terms of our
recently introduced N=5 three-algebras. These include N=6 and N=8
three-algebras as special cases. When we impose an antisymmetry condition on
the triple product, the supersymmetry automatically enhances, and the N=5
Lagrangian reduces to that of the well known N=6 theory, including the ABJM and
ABJ models.Comment: 19 pages. v2: Published version. Minor typos corrected, references
adde
Three-dimensional topologically gauged N=6 ABJM type theories
In this paper we construct the conformal supergravity in three
dimensions from a set of Chern-Simons-like terms one for each of the graviton,
gravitino, and R-symmetry gauge field and then couple this theory to the
superconformal ABJM theory. In a first step part of the coupled
Lagrangian for this topologically gauged ABJM theory is derived by demanding
that all terms of third and second order in covariant derivatives cancel in the
supersymmtry variation of the Lagrangian. To achieve this the transformation
rules of the two separate sectors must be augmented by new terms. In a second
step we analyze all terms in that are of first order in covariant
derivatives. The cancelation of these terms require additional terms in the
transformation rules as well as a number of new terms in the Lagrangian. As a
final step we check that all remaining terms in which are bilinear
in fermions cancel which means that the presented Lagrangian and transformation
rules constitute the complete answer. In particular we find in the last step
new terms in the scalar potential containing either one or no structure
constant. The non-derivative higher fermion terms in that have not
yet been completely analyzed are briefly discussed.Comment: 26 pages, v.2 minor corrections, comment on relation to chiral
gravity added
Nonabelian (2,0) Tensor Multiplets and 3-algebras
Using 3-algebras we obtain a nonabelian system of equations that furnish a
representation of the (2,0)-supersymmetric tensor multiplet. The on-shell
conditions are quite restrictive so that the system can be reduced to
five-dimensional gauge theory along with six-dimensional abelian (2,0) tensor
multiplets. We briefly discuss possible applications to D4-branes using a
spacelike reduction and M5-branes using a null reduction.Comment: 17 pages, Latex; v2: Typos corrected and references adde
Stabilized Singlets in Supergravity as a Source of the mu-parameter
Within the context of supergravity-coupled supersymmetry, fields which are
gauge and global singlets are usually considered anathema. Their vacuum
expectation values are shifted by quadratically divergent tadpole diagrams
which are cutoff at the Planck scale, destabilizing the classical potential and
driving the singlet field to large values. We demonstrate a new and generic
mechanism which stabilizes the singlet in the presence of an extended gauge
symmetry. Such a symmetry will be broken down to the Standard Model by the
supergravity interactions near the scale of spontaneous supersymmetry-breaking
in the hidden-sector (about 10^{10-11} GeV). The resulting singlet expectation
value is stabilized and naturally of order the gravitino mass, providing
therefore a weak-scale mass for the Higgs fields of the supersymmetric Standard
Model (a "mu-parameter"). The resulting low-energy theory is the minimal
supersymmetric Standard Model, with all new fields decoupling at the
intermediate scale.Comment: 9 pages, LaTe
Classification of N=6 superconformal theories of ABJM type
Studying the supersymmetry enhancement mechanism of Aharony, Bergman,
Jafferis and Maldacena, we find a simple condition on the gauge group
generators for the matter fields. We analyze all possible compact Lie groups
and their representations. The only allowed gauge groups leading to the
manifest N=6 supersymmetry are, up to discrete quotients, SU(n) x U(1), Sp(n) x
U(1), SU(n) x SU(n), and SU(n) x SU(m) x U(1) with possibly additional U(1)'s.
Matter representations are restricted to be the (bi)fundamentals. As a
byproduct we obtain another proof of the complete classification of the three
algebras considered by Bagger and Lambert.Comment: 18 page
Higher Derivative BLG: Lagrangian and Supersymmetry Transformations
Working to lowest non-trivial order in fermions, we consider the
four-derivative order corrected Lagrangian and supersymmetry transformations of
the Euclidean Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson theory. By demonstrating supersymmetric
invariance of the Lagrangian we determine all numerical coefficients in the
system. In addition, the supersymmetry algebra is shown to close on the scalar
and gauge fields. We also comment on the extension to Lorentzian and other
non-Euclidean 3-algebra theories.Comment: 23 page
On orbifold theory and N=2, D=5 gauged supergravity
We have studied the most general N=2 supergravity in five dimensions in
context with the orbifold theory based on . Various ways to
treat the supersymmetry with singular sources placed in orbifold fixed points
were proposed in past. Supersymmetric branes were consistently introduced in a
bulk where a gauged supergravity was present. In this paper we find that in the
supergravity with general gauging, the possibility to obtain a
supersymmetric brane world is constrained. Imposing the compatibility of
supersymmetry transformation rules with the orbifold condition, we find the
necessary and sufficient condition to obtain supersymmetric branes and bulk
independently. We comment that the same condition guarantees naturally the
presence of singular BPS solutions.Comment: 16 page
KK6 from M2 in BLG
We study the possibility that the Kaluza-Klein monopole (KK6) world-volume
action may be obtained from the multiple membranes (M2) action which is
described by BLG theory. We first point out that the infinite dimensional Lie
3-algebra based on the Nambu-Poisson structure could not only provide three
dimensional manifolds to allow M5 from M2, which was studied by previous
authors, but also provide five dimensional manifolds to allow KK6 from M2. We
next present a possible way that the U(1) field on KK6 world-volume action
could be produced form the gauge potential in BLG theory.Comment: Latex, 15 pages. V3: Add theorem 2 to complete proof. V4: Detail
physical interpretations and calculations in section
Axion-Dilaton Domain Walls and Fake Supergravity
Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate domain-wall solutions of a
two-parameter family of models in which gravity is coupled to an axion, and to
a dilaton with an exponential potential of either sign. A complete global
analysis is presented for (i) constant axion and (ii) flat walls, including a
study of bifurcations and a new exact domain-wall solution with non-constant
axion. We reconsider `fake supergravity' issues in light of these results. We
show, by example, how domain walls determine multi-valued superpotentials that
branch at stationary points that are not stationary points of the potential,
and we apply this result to potentials with anti-de Sitter vacua. We also show
by example that `adapted' truncation to a single-scalar model is sometimes
inconsistent, and we propose a `generalized' fake supergravity formalism that
applies in some such cases.Comment: 43pp, 19 figures; minor corrections and extensions; one additional
figur
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