2,270 research outputs found

    Homogenization on arbitrary manifolds

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    We describe a setting for homogenization of convex hamiltonians on abelian covers of any compact manifold. In this context we also provide a simple variational proof of standard homogenization results.Comment: 17 pages, 1 figur

    Topological Shocks in Burgers Turbulence

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    The dynamics of the multi-dimensional randomly forced Burgers equation is studied in the limit of vanishing viscosity. It is shown both theoretically and numerically that the shocks have a universal global structure which is determined by the topology of the configuration space. This structure is shown to be particularly rigid for the case of periodic boundary conditions.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4, published versio

    On the negative relation between investment-cash flow sensitivities and cash-cash flow.

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    We predict and find empirical support for a negative relation between the firm’s investment-cash flow sensitivity and cash-cash flow sensitivity, two measures suggested to capture the concept of financing constraints. This negative relation on the firm-level stems from the fact that both investments and the cash account are uses of funds competing for limited available cash flows. Additionally, we find that the investment-cash flow sensitivity is a better predictor for the firm’s constraint-status than the cash-cash flow sensitivity for a longitudinal sample of 1,233 U.S.-based listed firms using an evaluative framework based upon ex-post evaluation of the firmvarying sensitivities.financing constraints; investment-cash flow sensitivities; cash-cash flow sensitivities; firm-varying sensitivities;

    Convergence of the solutions of the discounted equation

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    We consider a continuous coercive Hamiltonian HH on the cotangent bundle of the compact connected manifold MM which is convex in the momentum. If uλ:M→Ru_\lambda:M\to\mathbb R is the viscosity solution of the discounted equation λuλ(x)+H(x,dxuλ)=c(H), \lambda u_\lambda(x)+H(x,d_x u_\lambda)=c(H), where c(H)c(H) is the critical value, we prove that uλu_\lambda converges uniformly, as λ→0\lambda\to 0, to a specific solution u0:M→Ru_0:M\to\mathbb R of the critical equation H(x,dxu)=c(H). H(x,d_x u)=c(H). We characterize u0u_0 in terms of Peierls barrier and projected Mather measures.Comment: 35 page
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