14,761 research outputs found

    On Certain periodic rings

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    Integrals on pp-adic upper half planes and Hida families over totally real fields

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    Bertolini-Darmon and Mok proved a formula of the second derivative of the two-variable pp-adic LL-function of a modular elliptic curve over a totally real field along the Hida family in terms of the image of a global point by some pp-adic logarithm map. The theory of pp-adic indefinite integrals and pp-adic multiplicative integrals on pp-adic upper half planes plays an important role in their work. In this paper, we generalize these integrals for pp-adic measures which are not necessarily Z\mathbf{Z}-valued, and prove a formula of the second derivative of the two-variable pp-adic LL-function of an abelian variety of GL(2){\rm GL}(2)-type associated to a Hilbert modular form of weight 2.Comment: to appear in Osaka Journal of Mathematic

    Revisionism During the Forty Years of the Constitution of Japan

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    Some Properties of String Field Algebra

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    We examine string field algebra which is generated by star product in Witten's string field theory including ghost part. We perform calculations using oscillator representation consistently. We construct wedge like states in ghost part and investigate algebras among them. As a by-product we have obtained some solutions of vacuum string field theory. We also discuss some problems about identity state. We hope these calculations will be useful for further investigation of Witten type string field theory.Comment: 26 pages, typos corrected, v3:Eq.(92) corrected, v4:to be published in JHE

    Scanning Multivariate Conditional Densities with Probability Integral Transforms

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    This paper introduces new ways to construct probability integral transforms of random vectors that complement the approach of Diebold, Hahn, and Tay (1999) for evaluating multivariate conditional density forecasts. Our approach enables us to "scan" multivariate densities in various di.erent ways. A simple bivariate normal example is given that illustrates how "scanning" a multivariate density from particular angles leads to tests with no power or high power. An empirical example is also given that applies several di.erent probability integral transforms to specification testing of Engle's (2002) dynamic conditional correlation model for multivariate financial returns time series with multivariate normal and t errors.
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