163 research outputs found
The Neel temperature and sublattice magnetization for the stacked triangular-lattice antiferromagnet with a weak interlayer coupling
The quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the stacked triangular lattice with
the intralayer nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J and interlayer exchange
J' is considered within the non-linear -model with the use of the
renormalization group (RG) approach. For J' << J the asymptotic formula for the
Neel temperature and sublattice magnetization are obtained. RG turns
out to be insufficient to describe experimental data since it does not take
into account the -vortices. Therefore is estimated
using the Monte-Carlo result for the 2D correlation length [10] which has a
Kosterlitz-type behavior near the temperature where the vortices are
activated.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur
Strong fluctuations near the frustration point in cubic lattice ferromagnets with localized moments
Thermodynamic properties of cubic Heisenberg ferromagnets with competing
exchange interactions are considered near the frustration point where the
coefficient in the spin-wave spectrum
vanishes. Within the Dyson-Maleev formalism it is found that at low
temperatures thermal fluctuations stabilize ferromagnetism by increasing the
value of . For not too strong frustration this leads to an unusual "concave"
shape of the temperature dependence of magnetization, which is in agreement
with experimental data on the europium chalcogenides. The phase diagram is
constructed by means of Monte Carlo simulation, and suppression of
magnetization and Curie temperature is found in comparison with the results of
the spin-wave theory. This effect is explained by the the presence of
non-analytical corrections to the spin-wave spectrum which are represented in
the lowest order by the term .Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures; updated versio
The experience of formation of schoo-lchildren’s healthy lifestyle in the conditions of activities of the regional innovative platform in Belgorod region
The article is devoted to an important problem of modern Russian education -saving the pupils’ health and forming a healthy lifestyle of children and teenagers. The authors examine the results of the regional innovation platforms which united six schools of the Belgorod regio
Strong short-range magnetic order in a frustrated FCC lattice and its possible role in the iron structural transformation
We investigate magnetic properties of a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet
with a face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice and exchange interactions between the
nearest- and next-nearest neighbours, J1 and J2. In a collinear phase with the
wave vector Q = (pi,pi,pi) the equations of the self-consistent spin-wave
theory for the sublattice magnetization and the average short range order
parameter are obtained and numerically solved. The dependence of the Neel
temperature T_N on the ratio J2/J1 is obtained. It is shown, that at strong
enough frustration there is a wide temperature region above T_N with strong
short range magnetic order. Application of this result to description of
structural phase transition between alpha and gamma-phase of Fe is considered
Scaling picture of magnetism formation in the anomalous f-systems: interplay of the Kondo effect and spin dynamics
Formation of magnetically ordered state in the Kondo lattices is treated
within the degenerate exchange and Coqblin-Schrieffer models. The Kondo
renormalizations of the effective coupling parameter, magnetic moment and spin
excitation frequencies are calculated within perturbation theory. The results
of one-loop scaling consideration of the magnetic state in Kondo lattices are
analyzed. The dependence of the critical values of the bare model parameters on
the type of the magnetic phase and space dimensionality is investigated.
Renormalization of the effective Kondo temperature by the interatomic exchange
interactions is calculated. An important role of the character of spin dynamics
(existence of well-defined magnon excitations, presence of magnetic anisotropy
etc.) is demonstrated. The regime of strongly suppressed magnetic moments,
which corresponds to magnetic heavy-fermion system, may occur in a rather
narrow parameter region only. At the same time, in the magnetically ordered
phases the renormalized Kondo temperature depends weakly on the bare coupling
parameter in some interval. The critical behavior, corresponding to the
magnetic transition with changing the bare coupling parameter, is
investigated. In the vicinity of the strong coupling regime, the spectrum of
the Bose excitations becomes softened. Thus on the borderline of magnetic
instability the Fermi-liquid picture is violated in some temerature interval
due to scattering of electrons by these bosons. This may explain the fact that
a non-Fermi-liquid behavior often takes place in the heavy-fermion systems near
the onset of magnetic ordering.Comment: 20 pages, RevTeX, 13 figure
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