1,702 research outputs found
Dumping margin calculation and the zeroing procedure
In the context of an antidumping investigation, the dumping margin is one of the key elements that need to be considered by the authorities. Without a sufficiently significant dumping margin, the investigation cannot conclude with the imposition of sanctions. Given the special interests that often influence the antidumping investigation, the need to identify dumping even if there is no such practice involved often makes the authorities use innovative methods of calculating key elements like the dumping margin. One of the most used such methods is the zeroing procedure.antidumping, dumping margin, zeroing
RESURSELE UMANE IN MANAGEMENTUL CALITATII TOTALE
Human resources are the most important component of quality management. The total management quality has as an organizational philosophy the Japanese concept of âKaizenâ meaning the continuos improvement. In order to promote the improvement in quality it is necessary to have a general view, requiring understanding skill from managers, team spirit, understanding of change and its implementation in organization, that is continuos leadership.human resources management, quality management
Career management perspective in public administration
An innovative public organization must be capable to access, internalize and implement the newest forms of knowledge and capitalize efficiently and effectively the potential of human resources available to it. Economic, political, social, administrative, organizational changes in the context of the global crisis impose permanent efforts aimed to ensure flexibility and to redesign the public organizational architecture, adaptation of career management systems to new conditions. Public organisational entities make substantial efforts to increase the quality of public services, performances and their innovative capacity, using as much as possible the employersâ potential and talent. The paper explores the importance of the concept, role, objectives and management of career from both individual and public organizational perspective. We try to identify the career features and its innovative role in the knowledge-based economy during the crisis, considering the fact that public services have in fact the ultimate responsibility for managing their own careers.public career management, organizational developement, innovation, crisis, knowledge-based management
Does structure influence performance in downstream supply chain?
In 1989, John Sterman has explained in the famous beer game the bullwhip effect in downstream supply chain and how structure influences behavior of supply chain members. In this article, we try to find answers to the following questions: Does structure influence performance in downstream supply chain? Can be identified a network configuration that performs better than other configurations? In finding answers to the research questions, we considered the axiom âwhat it is not measured, it cannot be managedâ. In the study, we took SCOR metrics at first level as performance metrics and best practices to express each SCOR dimension. 30 top executives from World Class Manufacturers were surveyed to rate the importance of the metrics and best practices in measuring performance in downstream supply chain. The second step was to develop a multiple attribute utility model (MAUT) to select from the seven configurations identified the one that has the highest performance.downstream supply chain network; multiple attribute utility model; SCOR; performance metrics; best practices.
âSUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT OR ADAPTIVE BUSINESS NETWORK? â COORDINATION VERSUS COLLABORATIONâ
You are not the only company capable to create value for your clients. For making valuable products, for performing high standard services, one company is no longer enough in this new informational era, in this new needs era. Better business performing means now to satisfy more complex needs quicker than ever. Could one company face this challenge alone? Is there another way? Collaboration may be the answer. Maybe the most well-known term when it comes to collaboration between companies is Supply Chain. Why Supply Chain, why Supply Chain Management (SCM)? This article presents the answers to these questions, but also presents different approaches regarding SCM: the logistics approach regarding supply chain management, the strategic approach, the new entrepreneurial approach, supply chain as a win-win game. New paradigms regarding collaboration appeared regarding business collaboration: Adaptive Business Network (ABN). Do these new concepts imply the dead of SCM? Or are them only a new wave in SCM terminology and business orientation? Our conclusion is that these new approach is a normal change in business: businesses are made by people and people donât like to be conducted (managed). The old-fashioned SCM was based on a coordinator versus several obedients relation. It is absolutely normal to dream at freedom and to be not very efficient while you have to play after somebody else rules. ABN is in the other side of human relations and also business relations â it insists on partnering. Everybody is a part of a chain which has as its main goal customer satisfaction, has the right to make proposals, to negotiate, and to be a winner. Of course, ABN appearance does not involve SCM disappearance, but change in how some chains are managed, in how some chains function. We shall see for the future if an organization with several brains is more successful.Supply Chain Management, Adaptive Business Network, Collaboration
THE LINK BETWEEN ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE - AN OVERVIEW
The object of this paper is to examine organizational culture and organizational performance through an analysis of the existent culture models and the empirical studies conducted to examine the corporate culture and organizational performance link. Even though a wide literature has focused on this relationship, the link between these two variables remains unclear because of the mixing results of the empirical studies.organizational culture, organizational performance, competitive advantage
Particularities of Quality Management in Software Industry
Very often IT domain, with its outcomes, through its multidisciplinary orientation, is an essential contributor to quality assurance of economic bodies and not only. It is difficult nowadays to find out an activity sector or even a sub-sector where software applications, regardless their nature, hadnât marked out their place and contribution to its good economic and social development. In order to contribute as a tool toward economic and qualitative increasing of performance, the tool itself (the software product) must be of high quality. Therefore, itâs useful to turn back to a less visible thing, placed behind or aside of the other front stage things. Itâs about the quality of the quality drivers, the quality of software, the quality into the software industry. The last thing is treated more carefully in this study and the intention is nothing else than a closer look and reveal of those elements which create some quality particularities coming up from those âspecialtiesâ of the so much particular software domain. Of course, quality principles are truly the same but their interpretation and implementation are slightly particular. The authorsâ opinion is that the more we know about these particularities the easier is quality management improvement in software industry but with the remark it isnât enough and the subject still remains not totally covered.quality; quality management; IT; software; plus quality.
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