196 research outputs found

    Formation processes of a pocket consisting of bubble-free ice in Hamna ice cliff, Soya Coast, East Antarctica

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    To clarify the basal hydrology of Soya drainage, East Antarctica, we studied the formation processes of a pocket consisting of bubble-free ice in Hamna ice cliff, Soya Coast by using stable isotope ratios (δ^O andδD). The stable isotopes of this bubble-free ice are almost the same values withoutδ-value fluctuations as those from Rayleigh-type fractionation; isotopically, the bubble-free ice was heavier by 3.8 and 27‰ for δ^O and δD, respectively, than the neighboring bubbly ice. These results suggest that the pocket was formed by meltwater refreezing during the discharge of water to the lower reach under the Soya drainage. Meltwater under the Soya drainage is considered to have flowed through R-channels

    Chemical characteristics in a 22-m ice core on the Belukha Glacier, Russia

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    To better understand how the chemical composition of a glacier in an inland continental region relates to the local climate, we collected ice core samples from the Belukha Glacier, Russia, in July 2001. We analyzed the samples for pH, anions, and cations. The primary soluble ions were SO42-, NO3-, NH4+, Ca2+, and HCOO-. Moreover, we argue the following. 1) Ca2+ and its equivalent SO42-+ NO3- likely originated from terrestrial dust such as soil. 2) HCOO- and its equivalent NH4+ likely originated from vegetation and/or biomass burning. 3) The remaining SO42-+NO3- and NH4+ likely originated from livestock, commercial fertilizers, and natural fertilizers. 4) The NH4+ concentration was low when there was no contribution from vegetation and/or biomass burning

    Glacial fjord environment and ecosystem reconstructed from sediments deposited in Bowdoin Fjord, northwestern Greenland.

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    The Tenth Symposium on Polar Science/Ordinary sessions: [OG] Polar Geosciences, Wed. 4 Dec. / 3F Seminar room, National Institute of Polar Researc

    Densification of layered firn of the ice sheet at Dome Fuji, Antarctica

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    第6回極域科学シンポジウム[OM] 極域気水圏11月16日(月) 国立極地研究所1階交流アトリウ

    Satellite-derived snow grain size over the Greenland Ice Sheet and its relationships with climate indices

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    The Tenth Symposium on Polar Science/Ordinary sessions: [OM] Polar Meteorology and Glaciology, Wed. 4 Dec. / 2F Auditorium, National Institute of Polar Researc

    Chemical compositions of soluble aerosols in the inland Antarctic ice cores over the last termination

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    第6回極域科学シンポジウム分野横断セッション:[IG] 全球環境変動を駆動する南大洋・南極氷床11月17日(火) 国立極地研究所1階交流アトリウ
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