4 research outputs found
Colorectal cancer liver metastases: laparoscopic and open radiofrequency-assisted surgery
Introduction: The liver is the most common site of colorectal metastases (colorectal liver metastases – CLM). Surgical treatment in combination with oncological therapy is the only potentially curative method. Unfortunately, only 10–25% of patients are suitable for surgery. Traditionally, open liver resection (OLR) is usually performed. However, laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) has become popular worldwide in the last two decades.
Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of radiofrequency minor LLR of CLM in comparison with OLR.
Material and methods: The indication for surgery was CLM and the possibility to perform minor laparoscopic or OLR not exceeding two hepatic segments according to Couinaud’s classification.
Results: Sixty-six minor liver resections for CLM were performed. Twenty-five (37.9%) patients underwent a laparoscopic approach and 41 (62.1%) patients underwent OLR. The mean operative time was 166.4 min for LLR and 166.8 min for OLR. Average blood loss was 132.3 ±218.0 ml during LLR and 149.5 ±277.5 ml during OLR. Length of hospital stay was 8.4 ±2.0 days for LLR and 10.5 ±5.8 days for OLR. All resections were R0. There was no case of mortality. Postoperative complications were recognized in 9 (13.6%) patients: 8 in the group of OLR patients and 1 in the LLR group. The median survival time for LLR was 70.5 months and for OLR 61.9 months. The 5-year overall survival rate was higher for LLR vs. OLR – 82.1% vs. 69.8%. The average length of disease-free interval after LLR was greater (52.2 months) in comparison with OLR (49.4%). The 5-year disease-free interval was 63.2% for LLR and 58% for OLR.
Conclusions: Outcomes and oncological radicality of minor laparoscopic liver resections of CLM are comparable to outcomes of OLR.Web of Science10221220
Optimalization of the management system of tool cribs in Siemens Elektromotory, s.r.o., company Mohelnice
Import 30/11/2009Prezenční345 - Katedra mechanické technologieNeuveden
Locistic in the Management System of Tool Cribs
Import 31/08/2009Diplomová práce se zabývá logistikou v systému řízení výdejen nářadí.
V úvodu práce je popsán vznik a charakteristika firmy Siemens s.r.o.,
je zde popsána její historie, současnost a organizační struktura. Dále se seznámíme o začlenění výdejen nářadí do struktury výroby podniku, jeho význam, následuje analýza současného systému řízení výdejen nářadí. V další části jsou popsány vlastní návrhy práce, vydávání nářadí pomocí identifikační čipové karty a zavedení materiálových čísel na vyčleněných vysokoobrátkových položek. V závěru je provedeno celkové zhodnocení práce.Thesis deal with logistics of system administration issue equipment.
In the fist part is described a beginning SIEMENS s.r.o. and a characterization of this company. There is described its history and organization of the company in the thesis. Another deal treat of incorporate issue equipment into conformation fabrication company, its relevancy and as follows an analyse of the current system administration issue equipment. There are design of the issuing tools by identification chip card and a implementation of the materil numbers for selected high-pitched items.
In the end of the thesis is noted the appreciation proposed resolution.345 - Katedra mechanické technologievelmi dobř
Radiofrequency-assisted liver resections: comparison of open and laparoscopic techniques
DOI nefunkčníBackground/Aims: After the first reported laparoscopic
liver resection (LLR) twenty years ago, liver
surgery still remains one of the last areas of resistance
to the offensive of laparoscopy. Radiofrequency
assisted laparoscopic liver resection has been recently
developed technique for treatment of primary and
secondary liver tumors. Methodology: Over a 5-year
period, a total of 134 laparoscopic and open radiofrequency
assisted operations were performed in a single
institution. LLR was done in 47 patients, and open liver
resection (OLR) in 87 patients. Results: The study
selection criteria were fulfilled by 134 patients. The
mean blood loss for LLR was 68.7mL, the difference
between the groups was significant with lower median
of blood loss using laparoscopy (p=0.046). The
mean of length of hospital stay in LLR was 7.5 days
versus 8.7 days in OLR (p=0.071). The 5- year survival
rate was 67.0% after LLR and 63.8% after OLR. The
5- year disease-free survival rate was 59.4% after LLR,
and 62.2% after OLR. The difference between groups
was not statistically significant. Conclusions: Laparoscopic
liver resection is safe and feasible procedure.
The hand-assisted laparoscopic radiofrequency technique
can be applied effectively for selected patients.
Preliminary oncological results suggest non-inferiority
of laparoscopic to open procedures.Web of Science611362366235