1 research outputs found
FreqĂŒĂȘncia das infecçÔes pelo HIV-1, rubĂ©ola, sĂfilis, toxoplasmose, citomegalovĂrus, herpes simples, hepatite B, hepatite C, doença de Chagas e HTLV I/II em gestantes, do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul Frequency of HIV-1, rubella, syphilis, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, simple herpes virus, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, Chagasâ disease and HTLV I/II infection in pregnant women of State of Mato Grosso do Sul
Objetivou-se avaliar a freqĂŒĂȘncia das infecçÔes por sĂfilis, rubĂ©ola, hepatite B, hepatite C, toxoplasmose, doença de Chagas, HTLV I/II, herpes simples, HIV-1 e citomegalovĂrus em gestantes e relacionar a faixa etĂĄria das pacientes com a freqĂŒĂȘncia das infecçÔes. Estudo transversal de 32.512 gestantes submetidas Ă triagem prĂ©-natal no perĂodo de novembro de 2002 a outubro de 2003. As freqĂŒĂȘncias encontradas foram de 0,2% para infecção pelo vĂrus HIV-1, 0,03% para rubĂ©ola, 0,8% para sĂfilis, 0,4% para toxoplasmose, 0,05% para infecção aguda pelo citomegalovĂrus, 0,02% pelo vĂrus herpes simples, 0,3% para hepatite B (HBsAg), 0,1% para hepatite C, 0,1% para HTLV I/II e 0,1% para doença de Chagas. Houve associação significativa entre faixa etĂĄria e infecçÔes por rubĂ©ola, citomegalovĂrus, doença de Chagas e herpes vĂrus. As freqĂŒĂȘncias de rubĂ©ola, sĂfilis, toxoplasmose, doença de Chagas e citomegalovĂrus nas gestantes encontram-se abaixo dos valores descritos na literatura.<br>It was aimed to estimate the frequency of syphilis, rubella, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, toxoplasmosis, Chagasâ disease, HTLV I/II, simple herpes virus, HIV-1 and cytomegalovirus in pregnant women and to evaluate the relationship between age and the frequency of the infections studied. A transversal study of 32,512 pregnant women submitted to pre-natal sreening in the period of November 2002 to October 2003. The frequency of the tried infections among the pregnant women were 0.2% of HIV-1, 0.03% of rubella, 0.8% of syphilis, 0.4% of toxoplasmosis, 0.05% of cytomegalovirus, 0.02% of simple herpes virus, 0.3% of HBsAg, 0.1% of hepatitis C, 0.1% of HTLV and 0.1% of Chagasâ disease. There was significative statistical association between age and prenatal infection of rubella, cytomegalovirus, Chagasâ disease and herpes virus. The rates of frequency of rubella, syphilis, toxoplasmosis, Chagasâ disease and cytomegalovirus in pregnant women studied were lower than the compared rates