89 research outputs found

    How to superize Liouville equation

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    So far, there are described in the literature two ways to superize the Liouville equation: for a scalar field (for N4N\leq 4) and for a vector-valued field (analogs of the Leznov--Saveliev equations) for N=1. Both superizations are performed with the help of Neveu--Schwarz superalgebra. We consider another version of these superLiouville equations based on the Ramond superalgebra, their explicit solutions are given by Ivanov--Krivonos' scheme. Open problems are offered

    The preliminary study of diabetic retinopathy detection based on intensity parameters with optical coherence tomography angiography

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    In this study, the diagnostic abilities of intensity parameters of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images in the early detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) were determined. 78 normal healthy eyes, 10 diabetic eyes with mild non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), and 10 diabetic eyes with moderate NPDR were employed. Four retinal vascular plexuses were generated by using OCTA, which included the nerve fiber layer vascular plexus (NFLVP), superficial vascular plexus (SVP), intermediate capillary plexus (ICP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP). The parafoveal zone in each OCTA image was divided into four sectors which were the superior, temporal, inferior, and nasal sectors. Five intensity parameters including the mean, median, variance, skewness, and kurtosis of intensities were calculated for each sector. The factor of aging was evaluated among normal healthy subgroups. The diagnostic abilities of intensity parameters were evaluated between normal healthy subjects and diabetic patients with DR. Our results showed that the variance of intensities in superior sector in ICP achieved the highest AUROC value of 0.95 with the sensitivity of 0.87 and the specificity of 1.000 when comparing the diabetic patients with the mild NPDR to normal healthy subjects. The mean intensity in superior sector in ICP achieved the second highest AUROC value of 0.95 with the sensitivity of 0.90 and the specificity of 0.90 when comparing the diabetic patients with the moderate NPDR to normal healthy subjects. The proposed approach could offer a simple way to differentiate diabetic patients with early DR from normal healthy subjects without performing the relatively complicated image processing techniques.This study was supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (LY20H180009), Qianjiang Talent Plan (QJD1803009), Ningbo Science and Technology Service Industry Demonstration Project (2020F031), Zhejiang Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project (2023ZL647), and Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation as part of the Program for increasing the competitiveness of Samara University among the world's leading research and educational centers for 2013–2020

    Radiative decays of light vector mesons

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    The new data on ρ,ω,ϕ\rho,\omega,\phi radiative decays into π0γ,ηγ,ηγ\pi^0\gamma,\eta\gamma,\eta'\gamma from SND experiment at VEPP-2M e+ee^+e^- collider are presented.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, talk given at 8th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy (HADRON 99), Beijing, China, 24-28 Aug 199

    New Data from SND Detector in Novosibirsk

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    The current status of experiments with SND detector at VEPP-2M e^+e^- collider in the energy range 2E_0=400-1400 MeV and recent results of data analysis for ϕ\phi, ω\omega and ρ\rho decays and e^+e^- annihilation into hadrons are presented.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figures, Latex2e, uses espcrc1.sty. Talk given at 8th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy (HADRON 99), Beijing, China, 24-28 Aug 199

    New experimental data for the decays ϕμ+μ\phi\to\mu^+\mu^- and ϕπ+π\phi\to\pi^+\pi^- from SND detector

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    The processes e+eμ+μe^+e^-\to\mu^+\mu^- and e+eπ+πe^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^- have been studied with SND detector at VEPP-2M e+ee^+e^- collider in the vicinity of ϕ(1020)\phi(1020) resonance. The branching ratios B(ϕμ+μ)=(3.30±0.45±0.32)×104B(\phi\to\mu^+\mu^-)=(3.30\pm 0.45\pm 0.32)\times 10^{-4} and B(ϕπ+π)=(0.71±0.11±0.09)×104B(\phi\to\pi^+\pi^-)=(0.71\pm 0.11\pm 0.09)\times 10^{-4} were obtained.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, talk given at 8th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy (HADRON 99), Beijing, China, 24-28 Aug 199

    Magnetotransport in two-dimensional electron gas at large filling factors

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    We derive the quantum Boltzmann equation for the two-dimensional electron gas in a magnetic field such that the filling factor ν1\nu \gg 1. This equation describes all of the effects of the external fields on the impurity collision integral including Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations, smooth part of the magnetoresistance, and non-linear transport. Furthemore, we obtain quantitative results for the effect of the external microwave radiation on the linear and non-linear dcdc transport in the system. Our findings are relevant for the description of the oscillating resistivity discovered by Zudov {\em et al.}, zero-resistance state discovered by Mani {\em et al.} and Zudov {\em et al.}, and for the microscopic justification of the model of Andreev {\em et al.}. We also present semiclassical picture for the qualitative consideration of the effects of the applied field on the collision integral.Comment: 28 pages, 19 figures; The discussion of the role of the effect of the microwave field on the distribution function is revised (see also cond-mat/0310668). Accepted in Phys. Rev.
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