2,497 research outputs found

    Isotope shifts of the 2p3/2p_{3/2}-2p1/2p_{1/2} transition in B-like ions

    Full text link
    Isotope shifts of the 2p3/2p_{3/2}-2p1/2p_{1/2} transition in B-like ions are evaluated for a wide range of the nuclear charge number: Z=8-92. The calculations of the relativistic nuclear recoil and nuclear size effects are performed using a large scale configuration-interaction Dirac-Fock-Sturm method. The corresponding QED corrections are also taken into account. The results of the calculations are compared with the theoretical values obtained with other methods. The accuracy of the isotope shifts of the 2p3/2p_{3/2}-2p1/2p_{1/2} transition in B-like ions is significantly improved.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1410.707

    Localization properties of a one-dimensional tight-binding model with non-random long-range inter-site interactions

    Get PDF
    We perform both analytical and numerical studies of the one-dimensional tight-binding Hamiltonian with stochastic uncorrelated on-site energies and non-fluctuating long-range hopping integrals . It was argued recently [A. Rodriguez at al., J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 33, L161 (2000)] that this model reveals a localization-delocalization transition with respect to the disorder magnitude provided . The transition occurs at one of the band edges (the upper one for and the lower one for). The states at the other band edge are always localized, which hints on the existence of a single mobility edge. We analyze the mobility edge and show that, although the number of delocalized states tends to infinity, they form a set of null measure in the thermodynamic limit, i.e. the mobility edge tends to the band edge. The critical magnitude of disorder for the band edge states is computed versus the interaction exponent by making use of the conjecture on the universality of the normalized participation number distribution at transition.Comment: 7 pages, 6 postscript figures, uses revtex

    Ground state of superheavy elements with 120≤Z≤170120 \leq Z \leq 170: systematic study of the electron-correlation, Breit, and QED effects

    Full text link
    For superheavy elements with atomic numbers 120≤Z≤170120\leq Z \leq 170, the concept of the ground-state configuration is being reexamined. To this end, relativistic calculations of the electronic structure of the low-lying levels are carried out by means of the Dirac-Fock and configuration-interaction methods.The magnetic and retardation parts of the Breit interaction as well as the QED effects are taken into account. The influence of the relativistic, QED, and electron-electron correlation effects on the determination of the ground-state is analyzed

    Relativistic calculations of the energies of the low-lying 1sns1sns, 1snp1snp, 1snd1snd states and the probabilities of the one-photon 1snl→1sn′l′1snl\to 1sn'l' transitions in heliumlike uranium

    Full text link
    For heliumlike uranium, the energies of the singly-excited 1sns1sns, 1snp1snp, and 1snd1snd states with n≤4n\leq 4 and the probabilities of the one-photon 1s3d→1s2p1s3d\to 1s2p, 1s3p→1s2s1s3p\to 1s2s, 1s3p→1s2p1s3p\to 1s2p and 1s4d→1s2p1s4d\to 1s2p transitions are evaluated. The calculations are performed within the Breit approximation using the configuration-interaction method in the basis of the Dirac-Fock-Sturm orbitals. The QED corrections to the energy levels are calculated employing the model-QED-operator approach. The nuclear recoil, frequency-dependent Breit-interaction, nuclear polarization, and nuclear deformation corrections are taken into account as well

    Superradiance from an ultrathin film of three-level V-type atoms: Interplay between splitting, quantum coherence and local-field effects

    Get PDF
    We carry out a theoretical study of the collective spontaneous emission (superradiance) from an ultrathin film comprised of three-level atoms with VV-configuration of the operating transitions. As the thickness of the system is small compared to the emission wavelength inside the film, the local-field correction to the averaged Maxwell field is relevant. We show that the interplay between the low-frequency quantum coherence within the subspace of the upper doublet states and the local-field correction may drastically affect the branching ratio of the operating transitions. This effect may be used for controlling the emission process by varying the doublet splitting and the amount of low-frequency coherence.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
    • …
    corecore