173 research outputs found

    Limited Sanity in the Legislation of Russia and Europe

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    This article presents the author’s analysis of the problem of limited sanity in the criminal law theory and practice of Russia and Europe. The author established that the problem of limited sanity, despite its long history, has not yet been developed in many countries, and that the boundaries of the concept of limited sanity are extremely vague and indefinite. However, the experience of some foreign countries in terms of ensuring security measures can be used in the Russian Federation

    International Standards of Penitentiary Activity: Impact on the Development of the Penitentiary Activity of the CIS Countries

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    Overcrowding in prisons is a common problem that affects many countries. It is difficult to define this term because there is no single internationally accepted standard. This article presents a comparative study of international standards for the activities of doctors in penitentiary institutions as an integral part of international standards of penitentiary activity. The authors investigated the methods and the degree of their impact on the penitentiary legislation of the Russian Federation and other CIS countries. The conclusion is drawn about the positive role of such standards in improving the national penitentiary legislation in order to increase the level of medical care for prisoners

    Legal certainty of legality principle in the legislation of the continental and anglo-american system

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    In this article, through the comparative legal analysis of domestic, as well as foreign constitutional and criminal law norm content, various approaches to the principle of legality and its main features were examine

    Обобщенный опыт изучения и диагностики конвергентных пород на примере карбонатизированных флюидоэксплозивных ультрамафитов дайкового комплекса Среднего Тимана

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    Fluid-explosive rocks of the dike complex are identified in the Middle Timan. The rocks have convergent properties due to a combination of explosive and metasomatic processes. The study of the petrographic features of the rocks revealed their explosive nature. Further study of the chemical composition of rock-forming minerals established the source of the mantle material and the paragenetic relationship with carbonatite magmatism. The fluid-explosive rocks of the dyke complex have a long-term multistage formation history. The fluids caused fenitization of the host strata and its disintegration. Solid-gas material of the mantle-crustal compound fills the cracks. At the last stage of formation of fluid-explosive rocks, the rare-metal, rare-earth, and sulfide mineralization took place.На Среднем Тимане выделены дайковые флюидоэксплозивные породы с конвергентными свойствами за счет сочетания эксплозивных и метасоматических процессов. Изучение петрографических особенностей пород выявило их эксплозивную природу, а исследование химического состава породообразующих минералов установило источник мантийного материала и парагенетическую связь с карбонатитовым магматизмом. Флюидоэксплозивные породы дайкового комплекса связаны с фенитизацией вмещающей толщи с последующей ее дезинтеграцией и заполнением трещин твердогазовым материалом смешанного мантийно-корового состава. На последнем этапе становления флюидоэксплозивных пород за счет карбонатизации проявляются редкометалльно-редкоземельная и сульфидная минерализации

    Legislação educacional: Profração de corpos e seus lugares de sepultamento: Questões de melhoria da legislação

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    For an extended period, the main regulator of relations associated with various encroachments on the bodies of the dead and the places of their burial was religion; however, the transition of society from traditional to post-industrial predetermined the changes in settlement of the analyzed crimes. The article is devoted to analyzing the educational legislation of the commission of encroachments on the bodies of the dead and the places of their burial. To meet that aim, a descriptive method is utilized. Based on the results obtained, the article presents the description and characteristics of the objects of encroachment and qualified compositions. The author substantiates the consistency of the approach regarding the synonymy of the concept "violation" and "desecration".Durante un período prolongado, el principal regulador de las relaciones asociadas con diversas usurpaciones de los cuerpos de los muertos y los lugares de su entierro fue la religión; sin embargo, la transición de la sociedad tradicional a la posindustrial predeterminó los cambios en la solución de los delitos analizados. El artículo está dedicado a analizar la legislación educativa de la comisión de usurpaciones de los cuerpos de los muertos y los lugares de su enterramiento. Para cumplir con ese objetivo, se utiliza un método descriptivo. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, el artículo presenta la descripción y características de los objetos de invasión y composiciones calificadas. El autor corrobora la consistencia del enfoque en cuanto a la sinonimia del concepto "violación" y "profanación".Por um longo período, o principal regulador das relações associadas às diversas invasões aos corpos dos mortos e aos locais de seu sepultamento foi a religião; no entanto, a transição da sociedade tradicional para a pós-industrial predeterminou as mudanças na liquidação dos crimes analisados. O artigo se dedica a analisar a legislação educacional da comissão de invasões sobre os corpos dos mortos e os locais de seu sepultamento. Para atingir esse objetivo, utiliza-se um método descritivo. Com base nos resultados obtidos, o artigo apresenta a descrição e características dos objetos de invasão e composições qualificadas. O autor fundamenta a consistência da abordagem quanto à sinonímia do conceito "violação" e "profanação"

    Особенности эволюции химического состава фосфатов как отражение многофазного становления щелочно-карбонатитовой флюидо-эксплозивной системы Среднего Тимана

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    he alkaline-carbonate fluid-explosive structure in the Middle Timan includes carbonatites, carbonatized fluidexplosive dikes, and fenitized terrigenous-carbonate rocks of the Riphean. Phosphates, represented by monazite and apatite, are formed in all rocks. The chemical composition of the minerals testifies to the multiphase formation of this structure and a single source of fluids involved in its formation.В щелочно-карбонатитовую флюидо-эксплозивную систему на Среднем Тимане входят карбонатиты, карбонатизированные флюидо-экспозивные дайки и фенитизированные терригено-карбонатные породы рифея. Во всех породах кристаллизуются фосфаты, представленные монацитом и апатитом. Химический состав минералов свидетельствует о многофазности становления данной системы и едином источнике флюидов, участвовавших в ее формировании

    Maxwell-Bloch equation and Correlation function for penetrable Bose gas

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    We consider the quantum nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in one space and one time dimension. We are interested in the non-free-fermionic case. We consider static temperature-dependent correlation functions. The determinant representation for correlation functions simplifies in the small mass limit of the Bose particle. In this limit we describe the correlation functions by the vacuum expectation value of a boson-valued solution for Maxwell-Bloch differential equation. We evaluate long-distance asymptotics of correlation functions in the small mass limit.Comment: LaTEX file, 20 pages, to appear J. Phys. A (1997

    Limited Sanity in the Legislation of Russia and Europe

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    This article presents the author’s analysis of the problem of limited sanity in the criminal law theory and practice of Russia and Europe. The author established that the problem of limited sanity, despite its long history, has not yet been developed in many countries, and that the boundaries of the concept of limited sanity are extremely vague and indefinite. However, the experience of some foreign countries in terms of ensuring security measures can be used in the Russian Federatio

    International standards of penitentiary activity: impact on the development of the penitentiary activity of the CIS countries

    Get PDF
    Overcrowding in prisons is a common problem that affects many countries. It is difficult to define this term because there is no single internationally accepted standard. This article presents a comparative study of international standards for the activities of doctors in penitentiary institutions as an integral part of international standards of penitentiary activity. The authors investigated the methods and the degree of their impact on the penitentiary legislation of the Russian Federation and other CIS countries. The conclusion is drawn about the positive role of such standards in improving the national penitentiary legislation in order to increase the level of medical care for prisoner

    Methods and techniques for identifying signs of extremism

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    In the present reality, the public distribution of audio, video and printed materials containing signs of extremism causes serious social and state danger. In this regard, it is important to determine a clear algorithm for the activity of an expert in organizing research in order to identify signs of extremism, namely the determination of the most important methods and techniques for working with disputed material
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