178 research outputs found
Bethe Ansatz solutions for Temperley-Lieb Quantum Spin Chains
We solve the spectrum of quantum spin chains based on representations of the
Temperley-Lieb algebra associated with the quantum groups for and . The tool is a
modified version of the coordinate Bethe Ansatz through a suitable choice of
the Bethe states which give to all models the same status relative to their
diagonalization. All these models have equivalent spectra up to degeneracies
and the spectra of the lower dimensional representations are contained in the
higher-dimensional ones. Periodic boundary conditions, free boundary conditions
and closed non-local boundary conditions are considered. Periodic boundary
conditions, unlike free boundary conditions, break quantum group invariance.
For closed non-local cases the models are quantum group invariant as well as
periodic in a certain sense.Comment: 28 pages, plain LaTex, no figures, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys.
Algebraic Structures of Quantum Projective Field Theory Related to Fusion and Braiding. Hidden Additive Weight
The interaction of various algebraic structures describing fusion, braiding
and group symmetries in quantum projective field theory is an object of an
investigation in the paper. Structures of projective Zamolodchikov al- gebras,
their represntations, spherical correlation functions, correlation characters
and envelopping QPFT-operator algebras, projective \"W-algebras, shift
algebras, braiding admissible QPFT-operator algebras and projective
G-hypermultiplets are explored. It is proved (in the formalism of shift
algebras) that sl(2,C)-primary fields are characterized by their projective
weights and by the hidden additive weight, a hidden quantum number discovered
in the paper (some discussions on this fact and its possible relation to a
hidden 4-dimensional QFT maybe found in the note by S.Bychkov, S.Plotnikov and
D.Juriev, Uspekhi Matem. Nauk 47(3) (1992)[in Russian]). The special attention
is paid to various constructions of projective G-hyper- multiplets
(QPFT-operator algebras with G-symmetries).Comment: AMS-TEX, amsppt style, 16 pages, accepted for a publication in
J.MATH.PHYS. (Typographical errors are excluded
Difference Equations and Highest Weight Modules of U_q[sl(n)]
The quantized version of a discrete Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov system is solved
by an extension of the generalized Bethe Ansatz. The solutions are constructed
to be of highest weight which means they fully reflect the internal quantum
group symmetry.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, no figure
Boundary K-Matrices for the Six Vertex and the n(2n-1) A_{n-1} Vertex Models
Boundary conditions compatible with integrability are obtained for two
dimensional models by solving the factorizability equations for the reflection
matrices . For the six vertex model the general solution
depending on four arbitrary parameters is found. For the models all
diagonal solutions are found. The associated integrable magnetic Hamiltonians
are explicitly derived.Comment: 9 pages,latex, LPTHE-PAR 92-4
Interplay between Zamolodchikov-Faddeev and Reflection-Transmission algebras
We show that a suitable coset algebra, constructed in terms of an extension
of the Zamolodchikov-Faddeev algebra, is homomorphic to the
Reflection-Transmission algebra, as it appears in the study of integrable
systems with impurity.Comment: 8 pages; a misprint in eq. (2.14) and (2.15) has been correcte
Complete Nondiagonal Reflection Matrices of RSOS/SOS and Hard Hexagon Models
In this paper we compute the most general nondiagonal reflection matrices of
the RSOS/SOS models and hard hexagon model using the boundary Yang-Baxter
equations. We find new one-parameter family of reflection matrices for the RSOS
model in addition to the previous result without any parameter. We also find
three classes of reflection matrices for the SOS model, which has one or two
parameters. For the hard hexagon model which can be mapped to RSOS(5) model by
folding four RSOS heights into two, the solutions can be obtained similarly
with a main difference in the boundary unitarity conditions. Due to this, the
reflection matrices can have two free parameters. We show that these extra
terms can be identified with the `decorated' solutions. We also generalize the
hard hexagon model by `folding' the RSOS heights of the general RSOS(p) model
and show that they satisfy the integrability conditions such as the Yang-
Baxter and boundary Yang-Baxter equations. These models can be solved using the
results for the RSOS models.Comment: 18pages,Late
Matching Higher Conserved Charges for Strings and Spins
We demonstrate that the recently found agreement between one-loop scaling
dimensions of large dimension operators in N=4 gauge theory and energies of
spinning strings on AdS_5 x S^5 extends to the eigenvalues of an infinite
number of hidden higher commuting charges. This dynamical agreement is of a
mathematically highly intricate and non-trivial nature. In particular, on the
gauge side the generating function for the commuting charges is obtained by
integrable quantum spin chain techniques from the thermodynamic density
distribution function of Bethe roots. On the string side the generating
function, containing information to arbitrary loop order, is constructed by
solving exactly the Backlund equations of the integrable classical string sigma
model. Our finding should be an important step towards matching the integrable
structures on the string and gauge side of the AdS/CFT correspondence.Comment: Latex, 33 pages, v2: new section added (completing the analytic proof
that the entire infinite towers of commuting gauge and string charges match);
references adde
Common Algebraic Structure for the Calogero-Sutherland Models
We investigate common algebraic structure for the rational and trigonometric
Calogero-Sutherland models by using the exchange-operator formalism. We show
that the set of the Jack polynomials whose arguments are Dunkl-type operators
provides an orthogonal basis for the rational case.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, no figures, some text and references added, minor
misprints correcte
Nonstandard coproducts and the Izergin-Korepin open spin chain
Corresponding to the Izergin-Korepin (A_2^(2)) R matrix, there are three
diagonal solutions (``K matrices'') of the boundary Yang-Baxter equation. Using
these R and K matrices, one can construct transfer matrices for open integrable
quantum spin chains. The transfer matrix corresponding to the identity matrix
K=1 is known to have U_q(o(3)) symmetry. We argue here that the transfer
matrices corresponding to the other two K matrices also have U_q(o(3))
symmetry, but with a nonstandard coproduct. We briefly explore some of the
consequences of this symmetry.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX; v2 has one additional sentence on the degeneracy
patter
Integrable boundary conditions for classical sine-Gordon theory
The possible boundary conditions consistent with the integrability of the
classical sine-Gordon equation are studied. A boundary value problem on the
half-line with local boundary condition at the origin is considered.
The most general form of this boundary condition is found such that the problem
be integrable. For the resulting system an infinite number of involutive
integrals of motion exist. These integrals are calculated and one is identified
as the Hamiltonian. The results found agree with some recent work of Ghoshal
and Zamolodchikov.Comment: 10 pages, DTP/94-3
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