3 research outputs found
Elastomer–Polymer Semiconductor Blends for High-Performance Stretchable Charge Transport Networks
An inverse relationship between mechanical
ductility and mobility/molecular
ordering in conjugated polymer systems was determined definitively
through systematic interrogation of polyÂ(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT)
films with varied degrees of molecular ordering and associated charge
transport performance. The dilemma, whereby molecular ordering required
for efficient charge transport conclusively undermines the applicability
of these materials for stretchable, flexible device applications,
was resolved using a polymer blend approach. Specifically, the molecular
interactions between dissimilar polymer materials advantageously induced
semiconducting polymer ordering into efficient π–π
stacked fibrillar networks. Changes in the molecular environment surrounding
the conjugated polymer during the elastomer curing process further
facilitated development of high mobility networked semiconductor pathways.
A processed P3HT: polyÂ(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) composite afforded
a semiconducting film that exhibits superior ductility and notable
mobility versus the single-component polymer semiconductor counterpart
Disrupted Attosecond Charge Carrier Delocalization at a Hybrid Organic/Inorganic Semiconductor Interface
Despite
significant interest in hybrid organic/inorganic semiconductor
interfaces, little is known regarding the fate of charge carriers
at metal oxide interfaces, particularly on ultrafast time scales.
Using core–hole clock spectroscopy, we investigate the ultrafast
charge carrier dynamics of conductive ZnO films at a hybrid interface
with an organic semiconductor. The adsorption of C<sub>60</sub> on
the ZnO surface strongly suppresses the ultrafast carrier delocalization
and increases the charge carrier residence time from 400 attoseconds
to nearly 30 fs. Here, we show that a new hybridized interfacial density
of states with substantial molecular character is formed, fundamentally
altering the observed carrier dynamics. The remarkable change in the
dynamics sheds light on the fate of carriers at hybrid organic/inorganic
semiconductor interfaces relevant to organic optoelectronics and provides
for the first time an atomistic picture of the electronically perturbed
near-interface region of a metal oxide
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