8 research outputs found

    Kesan perubatan ruqyah terhadap pesakit histeria di pusat perubatan tradidional Islam di Darussyifa dan Darussalam

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    Differences in presumption regarding the causes of hysteria leads into different methods for its treatment. This study is aimed at identifying and comparing causes and symptoms of hysteria due to jinn possession, with psychological origin. This study is also conducted to comparatively analyze the effects of the ruqyah treatment on hysteria due to jinn possession and it?s reaction towards a person with psychological disorder. Qualitative research through methods of observation and interview of ten (10) patients, two (2) family members, and three (3) healers was carried out for this study. All the participants were obtained from Pusat Perubatan Tradisional Islam Darussyifa and Pusat Perubatan Tradisional Islam Darussalam. Analysis of the Cohen Kappa measurements revealed that the five (5) research themes validated by traditional Islamic therapist and psychologist was high with a average score of 0.76. The study showed that symptoms such as blinking of the eyes, speak in an incomprehensible language, and extraordinary strength experienced by the hysterical patients of jinn possession were not experienced by patients suffering from psychological disorders. Hysteria from jinn possession is usually caused by jinn existence into a body by al-Mass (touch) and al-Sar‘ (smack) without identified cause either from black magic or „saka? or any psychological disorder. Psychological disorders? patient are often due to traumatic life events, sadness, stress, anxiety, and anger. The hysterical symptoms observed during the ruqyah treatment thought to be due to jinn possession are not seen in patients with psychological origin. Hysteria from jinn possession is usually subconscious and patients do not have historical psychological problems. Conversely, psychological disoders? patient are purely due to psychological origin and has no association with any possession. There is also a mixture between these two elements of hysteria due to jinn possession and psychological disorder in a certain case. Hysterical symptoms due to jinn possession usually reduce or disappear after ruqyah treatment and this would not happen in patients with psychological origin. In conclusion, reactions and outcomes of ruqyah treatment are important in differentiating the cause of hysteria that maybe due to jinn possession or psychological disorders as reflected by patient?s response during the treatment

    A solution for inheritance property of lost person (Mafqud) from Islamic law perspective

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    The issue of muslims inheritence has been discussing since in recent years. This is due to the increased value of the estate, particularly involving muslims property unclaimed and completed by the beneficiary. Mafqud case is one of the causes of the deceased estate that could not be completed. In this context, the meaning of Mafqud is beneficiary who lost his life in which the status cannot be determined. This is not to be taken lightly as it can cause other problems such as Munasakhat (death plated). This article will discuss the theory and calculations of Taqdir and al-Jam’u, which are combined the calculation if beneficiary still alive and the calculation if beneficiary is dead. On the basis of this calculation, the least part of beneficiaries obtained between two destinies will be determined to solve the problem of distribution of the estate. The authors also discuss the application of the theory of al-Taqdir in some circumstances Mafqud case in detail. The data obtained in order to produce this article is from a literature review of previous studies and the view of Islamic jurisprudence. Therefore the authors suggested that the theory of al-Taqdīr should be used for the settlement of Muslim inheritance in Mafqud cases

    Tingkah laku pesakit histeria menurut perspektif perubatan Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah

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    Histeria merupakan gejala yang sukar ditentukan sama ada berpunca daripada gangguan psikologi atau rasukan jin. Justeru kajian ini bertujuan untuk membezakan antara tingkah laku pesakit histeria rasukan jin dengan tingkah laku pesakit histeria gangguan psikologi menurut perspektif perubatan Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah. Temu bual dan pemerhatian dilakukan terhadap pesakit dan perawat Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah di pusat perubatan tradisional Islam Darussyifa’ dan Darussalam yang bertempat di Bangi dan Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Kajian kes kualitatif telah dipilih sebagai reka bentuk kajian. Analisis tema dilakukan dengan menggunakan perisian Atlas ti. 7. Pengesahan pakar diperoleh melalui tahap bacaan Cohen Kappa pada setiap tema kajian. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan tingkah laku pesakit histeria seperti agresif dan bertutur bahasa asing terzahir sebagai reaksi semasa pesakit sedang menjalani perubatan Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah. Tingkah laku pesakit yang tidak agresif, tidak lagi berkomunikasi dengan bahasa pelik, bertenaga dan rajin dalam melakukan ibadat dan menjalani urusan harian merupakan kesan selepas pesakit menjalani perubatan tersebut. Purata bacaan Cohen Kappa adalah sebanyak 0.66 iaitu, mencapai tahap tinggi. Sebagai kesimpulan, perbezaan antara simptom daripada dua jenis histeria tersebut diperoleh melalui reaksi semasa perubatan Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah dan kesan selepas perubatan tersebut dijalankan ke atas pesakit

    EXPLORING AL -FAUZ AL KABIR’S FIVE THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE QURAN: A PERSPECTIVE FROM SHAH WALI ALLAH AL-DEHLAVI

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    Purpose: This study explores the contribution of Shah Wali Allah al-Dehlavi’s work on the Quran to classify it into five categories (themes) using a qualitative methodology known as thematic analysis in today’s world of research, in his book Al-Fawz al-Kabir. This paper is an attempt to show the contributions of Muslim scholars in the world of research by introducing the research methodology which is used even in today’s modern world. Methodology: A qualitative comparative analysis was employed by reviewing both the approaches such as Thematic Analysis and the approach applied by Shah Wali Allah to find five sciences. Main Findings: The result showed that both research approaches are similar. This study concludes that [our] classical scholars have formulated and used the research methodologies which may be applicable and relevant to the current research paradigms. Applications: This article can be used as a gateway by academics to review and analyze the work of Islamic classical scholars specifically their research techniques to derive new research methodologies. Novelty/Originality: The work of Shah Wali Allah (SWA) on the Quran to find out the relationship between the research methodology employed by SWA and the Thematic Analysis has been studied

    Kajian kes simptom fizikal histeria rasukan jin di Malaysia

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    This study aimsto elaboratesymptom ofhysteria in Malaysia more specifically. Through this study, interview and observation carried out towards hysteria patientsthat are under evilpossession, patient’s family and ruqyah healerto determine these physical symtomps represent the disease. Theresult of qualitative study is analysed using Atlas ti 7 software and shown hysteria symptom under evil possession is provedas same aswhat had writtenin al-Quran and al-Sunnah. Meanwhile, there are additional symtomps being gainfrom Islamic Scholar’s writing, therapists and patients experiences. Other than that, physical symptom of hysteriaunder evilpossession remainsmysteriousas the sense of pain keep changing in every part of body. The cause of pain also could not been traced under allopathytreatment. Thesymptom shownwhen ruqyah treatment started and slowly fade away after the ruqyah treatment done. Therearemixture between symptom of hysteria under normal possession or al-Sar’or al-Masswith witchcraft hysteria

    Simptom mimpi histeria rasukan jin dalam perspektif pesakit, perawat dan hadis

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    This study aims at specifying nightmares symptom of hysteria under evil possession from the perspectives of patients, therapists and Islamic Tradition of the Prophet P.B.U.H. Cases studied is on the common hysteria incidents including type of hysteria like normal possession al-sar’ or al-mass, saka and withcraft hysteria. An interview survey and observation were carried out towards patients and therapists in gathering informations. The result of qualitative study is analysed thematically after a coding was done using Atlas ti. 7 Software. Experts agree to carry out on stated theme using Cohen Kappa’s calculation method. Content analysis also was done to evaluate nightmare symptom of evil possession on Islamic tradition perspective. Finding shows that there were specific forms of nightmare as an evil possession symptom. This characteristic of nightmares causes sense of pain at the whole body in the next morning. Patients having nightmares before ruqyah treatment. Beside that, patients’ nightmare lessens and disappears after receiveing ruqyah treatment. Symptom of behavior, physical and experience during treatment such as screaming, trembling, eyes shaking, and delusion also differentiate between hysteria evil possession from hysteria psychological disorder and evil temptation. This is due to the ruqyah treatment from al-Quran and prophet’s recitement affected towards evil. It is too difficult to differentiate nightmare simptom among normal evil possession, saka and witchcraft because the most of nightmare symptom were the same as hysterical evil possession symptom

    Tingkah laku pesakit histeria menurut perspektif perubatan ruqyah shar'iyyah

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    Hysteria has a blind factor view wheather it was because of psychological disturbance and demonic exorcism. This study aims to differentiate the behavior symptom between hysterical patient and psychological disorder patient based on the Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah medication perspective. Interview and observation was done on patient and Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah healer in traditional Islamic medication centre in Darussyifa’ and Darussalam which is located in Bangi and Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Quality case study was chosen as a study design. Thematic analysis was done using Atlas ti. 7 analysis software. Validity from experts was gained in the form of Cohen Kappa level in each theme of the study. Finding shows that behavior of hysterical patient of demonic exorcism such as aggressiveness and communicating in wierd language appears as a reaction during Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah treatment. Patients non aggressive, non-communicating in weird language appears as a reaction during Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah treatment. Patient’s non-aggressive, non-communicating in weird language behavior, and energetic through their worshipping and their daily life activities were the effect of the treatment. The cumulative rating of Cohen Kappa of 0.66 reaches ‘Substantial level’. As a result, differentiation between both symptoms was gained through the reaction during Ruqyah Shar‘iyyah treatment and the positive effect after the treatment
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