36 research outputs found
Structures in supercritical scale-free percolation
Scale-free percolation is a percolation model on which can be
used to model real-world networks. We prove bounds for the graph distance in
the regime where vertices have infinite degrees. We fully characterize
transience vs. recurrence for dimension 1 and 2 and give sufficient conditions
for transience in dimension 3 and higher. Finally, we show the existence of a
hierarchical structure for parameters where vertices have degrees with infinite
variance and obtain bounds on the cluster density.Comment: Revised Definition 2.5 and an argument in Section 6, results are
unchanged. Correction of minor typos. 29 pages, 7 figure
Connectivity Threshold for random subgraphs of the Hamming graph
We study the connectivity of random subgraphs of the -dimensional Hamming
graph , which is the Cartesian product of complete graphs on
vertices. We sample the random subgraph with an i.i.d.\ Bernoulli bond
percolation on with parameter . We identify the window of the
transition: when the probability that the graph is
connected goes to , while when it converges to
.
We also investigate the connectivity probability inside the critical window,
namely when .
We find that the threshold does not depend on , unlike the phase
transition of the giant connected component the Hamming graph (see [Bor et al,
2005]). Within the critical window, the connectivity probability does depend on
d. We determine how.Comment: 10 pages, no figure
Sharpness for Inhomogeneous Percolation on Quasi-Transitive Graphs
In this note we study the phase transition for percolation on
quasi-transitive graphs with quasi-transitively inhomogeneous edge-retention
probabilities. A quasi-transitive graph is an infinite graph with finitely many
different "types" of edges and vertices. We prove that the transition is sharp
almost everywhere, i.e., that in the subcritical regime the expected cluster
size is finite, and that in the subcritical regime the probability of the
one-arm event decays exponentially. Our proof extends the proof of sharpness of
the phase transition for homogeneous percolation on vertex-transitive graphs by
Duminil-Copin and Tassion [Comm. Math. Phys., 2016], and the result generalizes
previous results of Antunovi\'c and Veseli\'c [J. Stat. Phys., 2008] and
Menshikov [Dokl. Akad. Nauk 1986].Comment: 9 page
Higher order corrections for anisotropic bootstrap percolation
We study the critical probability for the metastable phase transition of the
two-dimensional anisotropic bootstrap percolation model with
-neighbourhood and threshold . The first order asymptotics for
the critical probability were recently determined by the first and second
authors. Here we determine the following sharp second and third order
asymptotics:
We note that the second and third order terms are so large that the first order
asymptotics fail to approximate even for lattices of size well beyond
.Comment: 46 page
Expansion of percolation critical points for Hamming graphs
The Hamming graph H(d, n) is the Cartesian product of d complete graphs on n vertices. Let be the degree and be the number of vertices of H(d, n). Let be the critical point for bond percolation on H(d, n). We show that, for fixed and ,
which extends the asymptotics found in [10] by one order. The term is the width of the critical window. For we have , and so the above formula represents the full asymptotic expansion of . In [16] we show that this formula is a crucial ingredient in the study of critical bond percolation on H(d, n) for . The proof uses a lace expansion for the upper bound and a novel comparison with a branching random walk for the lower bound. The proof of the lower bound also yields a refined asymptotics for the susceptibility of a subcritical Erdös–Rényi random grap
Finite-size effects for anisotropic bootstrap percolation: logarithmic corrections
In this note we analyze an anisotropic, two-dimensional bootstrap percolation
model introduced by Gravner and Griffeath. We present upper and lower bounds on
the finite-size effects. We discuss the similarities with the semi-oriented
model introduced by Duarte.Comment: Key words: Bootstrap percolation, anisotropy, finite-size effect