151,761 research outputs found

    Uniqueness on the Class of Odd-Dimensional Starlike Obstacles with Cross Section Data

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    We determine the uniqueness on starlike obstacles by using the cross section data. We see cross section data as spectral measure in polar coordinate at far field. Cross section scattering data suffice to give the local behavior of the wave trace. These local trace formulas contain the geometric information on the obstacle. Local wave trace behavior is connected to the cross section scattering data by Lax-Phillips' formula. Once the scattering data are identical from two different obstacles, the short time behavior of the localized wave trace is expected to give identical heat/wave invariants

    Automated measurements of diffuse interstellar bands in early-type star spectra Correlations with the Color Excess

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    Stellar spectroscopic surveys may bring useful statistical information on the links between Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) and interstellar environment. DIB databases can also be used as a complementary tool for locating interstellar (IS) clouds. Our goal is to develop fully automated methods of DIB measurements to be applied to extensive data from stellar surveys. We present a method appropriate for early-type nearby stars, its application to high-resolution spectra of 130 targets recorded with ESO FEROS spectrograph, and comparisons with other determinations. Using a DIB average profile deduced from the most reddened stars, we performed an automated fitting of a combination of a smooth stellar continuum, the DIB profile, and, when necessary, a synthetic telluric transmission. Measurements are presented for 16 DIBs in the optical domain that could be extracted automatically: 4726.8, 4762.6, 4963.9, 5780.4, 5797.1, 5849.8, 6089.8, 6196.0, 6203.0-6204.5, 6269.8, 6283.8, 6379.3, 6445.3, 6613.6, 6660.7, and 6699.3 {\AA}.Comment: (A&A accepted
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