20 research outputs found
Toward Self-Referential Autonomous Learning of Object and Situation Models
Most current approaches to scene understanding lack the capability to adapt object and situation models to behavioral needs not anticipated by the human system designer. Here, we give a detailed description of a system architecture for self-referential autonomous learning which enables the refinement of object and situation models during operation in order to optimize behavior. This includes structural learning of hierarchical models for situations and behaviors that is triggered by a mismatch between expected and actual action outcome. Besides proposing architectural concepts, we also describe a first implementation of our system within a simulated traffic scenario to demonstrate the feasibility of our approach
Endoscopic ampullectomy for non-invasive ampullary lesions: A single-center, 10-year retrospective cohort study
Haemostatic clips for post endoscopic sphincterotomy bleeding: a review of apical clip placement
Over-the-scope clips for the closure of perforations, leaks, and fistulae: A retrospective case series
Cultural History of Walking Aids - functional and semantic Diversity of Assistance Systems for the Locomotion in Old Age
Over-the-scope clip placement for acute gastrointestinal bleeding: A retrospective case series
Splenic injury following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a case report and literature review
Splenic injury following endoscopy is a rare but potentially fatal complication. While this has been found to occur more frequently after colonoscopy, splenic injury following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) remains highly uncommon since its first reported case in 1989. Indeed, there have been only 19 such cases reported in the English, German, and Spanish literature collectively over the past 27 years. We report on a 59-year-old woman who developed a peri-splenic haematoma diagnosed on abdominal computed tomography the day following ERCP and stenting for Mirizzi syndrome. The patient was treated conservatively and made a full recovery. We reviewed all cases of post-ERCP splenic injuries reported to date and discuss the published opinions on the likely mechanism of injury, predisposing factors, presenting features, investigation, and treatment options. Ultimately, patient outcome relies on clinical suspicion of this rare complication following ERCP