8,145 research outputs found

    Cumulant expansion of the periodic Anderson model in infinite dimension

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    The diagrammatic cumulant expansion for the periodic Anderson model with infinite Coulomb repulsion (U=∞U=\infty ) is considered here for an hypercubic lattice of infinite dimension (d=∞d=\infty ). The same type of simplifications obtained by Metzner for the cumulant expansion of the Hubbard model in the limit of d=∞d=\infty , are shown to be also valid for the periodic Anderson model.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures.ps. To be published in J. Phys. A: Mathematical and General (1997

    Screened Interaction and Self-Energy in an Infinitesimally Polarized Electron Gas via the Kukkonen-Overhauser Method

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    The screened electron-electron interaction Wσ,σ′W_{\sigma, \sigma'} and the electron self-energy in an infinitesimally polarized electron gas are derived by extending the approach of Kukkonen and Overhauser. Various quantities in the expression for Wσ,σ′W_{\sigma, \sigma'} are identified in terms of the relevant response functions of the electron gas. The self-energy is obtained from Wσ,σ′W_{\sigma, \sigma'} by making use of the GW method which in this case represents a consistent approximation. Contact with previous calculations is made.Comment: 7 page

    An audit cycle to improve an emergency surgery ambulatory clinic

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    Marés Deulovol, Frederic; Florensa Ferrer, Adolf;Vilaseca, JosepPla mig de l'escultura de bonze situada a la part inferior de l'Obelisc a Pi i Margall. Mesura 4,19 x 1,21 x 0,70 metres i és de escultura de bronze, obelisc aplacat de granit gris

    Many-body approach to the nonlinear interaction of charged particles with an interacting free electron gas

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    We report various many-body theoretical approaches to the nonlinear decay rate and energy loss of charged particles moving in an interacting free electron gas. These include perturbative formulations of the scattering matrix, the self-energy, and the induced electron density. Explicit expressions for these quantities are obtained, with inclusion of exchange and correlation effects.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Journal of Physics

    Atmospheric, Evolutionary, and Spectral Models of the Brown Dwarf Gliese 229 B

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    Theoretical spectra and evolutionary models that span the giant planet--brown dwarf continuum have been computed based on the recent discovery of the brown dwarf, Gliese 229 B. A flux enhancement in the 4--5 micron window is a universal feature from Jovian planets to brown dwarfs. We confirm the existence of methane and water in Gl 229 B's spectrum and find its mass to be 30 to 55 Jovian masses. Although these calculations focus on Gliese 229 B, they are also meant to guide future searches for extra-solar giant planets and brown dwarfs.Comment: 8 pages, plain TeX, plus four postscript figures, gzipped and uuencoded, accepted for Scienc

    On the Radii of Close-in Giant Planets

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    The recent discovery that the close-in extrasolar giant planet, HD209458b, transits its star has provided a first-of-its-kind measurement of the planet's radius and mass. In addition, there is a provocative detection of the light reflected off of the giant planet, τ\tau Boo b. Including the effects of stellar irradiation, we estimate the general behavior of radius/age trajectories for such planets and interpret the large measured radii of HD209458b and τ\tau Boo b in that context. We find that HD209458b must be a hydrogen-rich gas giant. Furthermore, the large radius of close-in gas giant is not due to the thermal expansion of its atmosphere, but to the high residual entropy that remains throughout its bulk by dint of its early proximity to a luminous primary. The large stellar flux does not inflate the planet, but retards its otherwise inexorable contraction from a more extended configuration at birth. This implies either that such a planet was formed near its current orbital distance or that it migrated in from larger distances (≥\geq0.5 A.U.), no later than a few times 10710^7 years of birth.Comment: aasms4 LaTeX, 1 figure, accepted to Ap.J. Letter

    Quantum Lifshitz point in the infinite dimensional Hubbard model

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    We show that the Gutzwiller variational wave function is surprisingly accurate for the computation of magnetic phase boundaries in the infinite dimensional Hubbard model. This allows us to substantially extend known phase diagrams. For both the half-hypercubic and the hypercubic lattice a large part of the phase diagram is occupied by an incommensurate phase, intermediate between the ferromagnetic and the paramagnetic phase. In case of the hypercubic lattice the three phases join at a new quantum Lifshitz point at which the order parameter is critical and the stiffness vanishes.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    A planar extrapolation of the correlation problem that permits pairing

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    It was observed previously that an SU(N) extension of the Hubbard model is dominated, at large N, by planar diagrams in the sense of 't Hooft, but the possibility of superconducting pairing got lost in this extrapolation. To allow for this possibility, we replace SU(N) by U(N,q), the unitary group in a vector space of quaternions. At the level of the free energy, the difference between the SU(N)and U(N,q) extrapolations appears only to first nonleading order in N.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure
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