23,166 research outputs found
The Unexpected Role of Final State Interactions in Deep Inelastic Scattering
Rescattering of the struck quark in Deep Inelastic Scattering implies that
measured parton distributions are not directly related to the Fock state
probabilities of the target wave function. The production amplitudes acquire
dynamical phases, which gives rise to shadowing and diffraction in DIS. I
review the kinematics and dynamics of DIS as seen in various frames and gauges.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures. Talk at the "International Conference: I. Ya.
Pomeranchuk and Physics at the Turn of the Centuries", Moscow, January 200
Duality in Semi-Exclusive Processes
Bloom-Gilman duality relates parton distributions to nucleon form factors and
thus constrains the dynamics of exclusive processes. The quark electric charge
dependence implies that exclusive scattering is incoherent on the quarks even
at high momentum transfers. Data on semi-exclusive meson production exceeds the
duality prediction by more than an order of magnitude and violates quark
helicity conservation. This suggests that the subprocess is dominated by soft
`endpoint' contributions which obey dimensional scaling. The large transverse
size of the subprocess may explain the absence of color transparency in fixed
angle processes.Comment: Talk at the ``Workshop on Exclusive Processes at High Momentum
Transfer'' at Jefferson Laboratory, Newport News, USA (May 2002). 7 page
Measuring transverse size with virtual photons
Fourier transforming the virtual photon transverse momentum in \gamma*(q)+N
\to f processes allows new insight into hadron dynamics as a function of impact
parameter b. I discuss how previous analyses of charge density based on elastic
and transition form factors (f=N, N*) can be generalized to any multi-hadron
final state (f=\pi N, \pi\pi N, \bar D \Lambda_c,...). The b-distribution
determines the transverse positions of the quarks that the photon couples to,
and can be studied as a function of multiplicity, the relative transverse
momenta, quark masses and polarization. The method requires no factorization
nor leading twist approximation. Data with spacelike photon virtualities in the
range 0 1/Q_{max} in impact
parameter.Comment: Talk at the Third International Workshop on Transverse Polarization
Phenomena in Hard Scattering (Transversity 2011), in Veli Losinj, Croatia, 29
August - 2 September 2011. 7 page
Parton Propagation in a Gluon Field
The phenomenological success of PQCD is based on processes where the effects
of the color field environment on parton propagation can be eliminated or is
universal. In hard diffraction and quarkonium production the PQCD subprocess is
the same as in fully inclusive scattering, but the sensitivity to
reinteractions is different. I discuss how this may be exploited to give new
information on the dynamics of hard collisions.Comment: Talk at Workshop on In-Medium Hadron Physics, University of Giessen,
November 2004. 10 pages, 5 figure
Summary Talk on Quark-Hadron Duality
I ascribe the origin of Bloom-Gilman duality in DIS to a separation of scales
between the hard subprocess and soft resonance formation. The success of
duality indicates that the subprocesses of exclusive form factors are the same
as in DIS. The observed dominance of the longitudinal structure function at
large x in \pi N \to \mu^+\mu^- X can explain why local duality works for DIS
with a pion target. The failure of duality in semi-exclusive processes
indicates that high momentum transfer t is not sufficient to make the
corresponding subprocesses compact.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures. Summary talk at the First Workshop on
Quark-Hadron Duality and the Transition to pQCD, Frascati, 6-8 June 200
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