2,008 research outputs found

    Sensitivity of the LHC to Electroweak Symmetry Breaking: Equivalence Theorem as a Criterion

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    Based upon our recent study on the intrinsic connection between the longitudinal weak-boson scatterings and probing the electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) mechanism, we reveal the profound physical content of the Equivalence Theorem (ET) as being able to discriminate physical processes which are sensitive/insensitive to probing the EWSB sector. With this physical content of the ET as a criterion, we analyze the complete set of the bosonic operators in the electroweak chiral Lagrangian and systematically classify the sensitivities to probing all these operators at the CERN LHC via the weak-boson fusion in W±W±W^\pm W^\pm channel. This is achieved by developing a precise power counting rule (a generalization from Weinberg's counting method) to {\it separately} count the power dependences on the energy EE and all relevant mass scales.Comment: 33 pages, LaTeX, 10 figures and Table-1b are in the separate file figtab.uu. (The only change made from the previous version is to fix the bugs in the uuencoded file.

    Longitudinal/Goldstone boson equivalence and phenomenology of probing the electroweak symmetry breaking

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    We formulate the equivalence between the longitudinal weak-boson and the Goldstone boson as a criterion for sensitively probing the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism and develop a precise power counting rule for chiral Lagrangian formulated electroweak theories. With these we semi-quatitatively analyze the sensitivities to various effective operators related to electrowaeak symmetry breaking via weak-boson scatterings at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC).Comment: 6 pages, LaTex, 1 postscript figure included using psfig.te

    Degeneracy of Landau Level and Quantum Group SL_q(2)

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    We show that there is a kind of quantum group symmetry slq(2) sl_{q}(2) in the usual Landau problem and it is this quantum group symmetry that governs the degeneracy of Landau levels. We find that under the periodic boundary condition, the degree of degeneracy of Landau levels is finite, and it just equals the dimension of the irreducible cyclic representation of the quantum group slq(2) sl_{q}(2) .Comment: 10 pages, Preprint ( reprint ) of Nankai Institute of Mathematics. For hard copy, write to Prof. Mo-lin GE, Director of Nankai Institute of Mathematics. Do not send emails to this computer accoun

    Strong Cosmic Censorship in Charged de Sitter spacetime with Scalar Field Non-minimally Coupled to Curvature

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    We examine the stability and the strong cosmic censorship in the Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter (RN-dS) black hole by investigating the evolution of a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the curvature. We find that when the coupling parameter is negative, the RN-dS black hole experiences instability. The instability disappears when the coupling parameter becomes non-negative. With the increase of the coupling parameter, the violation of the strong cosmic censorship occurs at a larger critical charge ratio. But such an increase of the critical charge is suppressed by the increase of the cosmological constant. Different from the minimal coupling situation, it is possible to accommodate β≥1\beta\ge1 in the near extremal black hole when the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to curvature. The increase of the cosmological constant can allow β≥1\beta\ge1 to be satisfied for even smaller value of the coupling parameter. The existence of β≥1\beta\ge1 implies that the resulting curvature can continuously cross the Cauchy horizon.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures, 5 table
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