1,782 research outputs found
Meteoroid capture cell construction
A thin membrane covering the open side of a meteoroid capture cell causes an impacting meteoroid to disintegrate as it penetrates the membrane. The capture cell then contains and holds the meteoroid particles for later analysis
Automation of the longwall mining system
Cost effective, safe, and technologically sound applications of automation technology to underground coal mining were identified. The longwall analysis commenced with a general search for government and industry experience of mining automation technology. A brief industry survey was conducted to identify longwall operational, safety, and design problems. The prime automation candidates resulting from the industry experience and survey were: (1) the shearer operation, (2) shield and conveyor pan line advance, (3) a management information system to allow improved mine logistics support, and (4) component fault isolation and diagnostics to reduce untimely maintenance delays. A system network analysis indicated that a 40% improvement in productivity was feasible if system delays associated with all of the above four areas were removed. A technology assessment and conceptual system design of each of the four automation candidate areas showed that state of the art digital computer, servomechanism, and actuator technologies could be applied to automate the longwall system
Theoretical aspects of high--Q^2 deep inelastic scattering
We present an overview of the theory of high--Q^2 deep inelastic scattering.
We focus in particular on the theoretical uncertainties in the predictions for
neutral and charged current cross sections obtained by extrapolating from lower
Q^2.Comment: 10 (Latex) pages, including 6 embedded figures, uses epsfig.sty,
ioplppt.sty and iopl12.sty; Plenary talk presented at the 3rd UK
Phenomenology Workshop on HERA Physics, Durham, September 1998, to be
published in the Proceeding
Optical followup of galaxy clusters detected by the South Pole Telescope
The South Pole Telescope (SPT) is a 10 meter telescope operating at mm
wavelengths. It has recently completed a three-band survey covering 2500 sq.
degrees. One of the survey's main goals is to detect galaxy clusters using
Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect and use these clusters for a variety of cosmological
and astrophysical studies such as the dark energy equation of state, the
primordial non-gaussianity and the evolution of galaxy populations. Since 2005,
we have been engaged in a comprehensive optical and near-infrared followup
program (at wavelengths between 0.4 and 5 {\mu}m) to image high-significance
SPT clusters, to measure their photometric redshifts, and to estimate the
contamination rate of the candidate lists. These clusters are then used for
various cosmological and astrophysical studies.Comment: For TAUP 2011 proceeding
Architecture of a Silicon Strip Beam Position Monitor
A collaboration between Fermilab and the Institute for High Energy Physics
(IHEP), Beijing, has developed a beam position monitor for the IHEP test beam
facility. This telescope is based on 5 stations of silicon strip detectors
having a pitch of 60 microns. The total active area of each layer of the
detector is about 12x10 cm2. Readout of the strips is provided through the use
of VA1` ASICs mounted on custom hybrid printed circuit boards and interfaced to
Adapter Cards via copper-over-kapton flexible circuits. The Adapter Cards
amplify and level-shift the signal for input to the Fermilab CAPTAN data
acquisition nodes for data readout and channel configuration. These nodes
deliver readout and temperature data from triggered events to an analysis
computer over gigabit Ethernet links.Comment: Submitted to TWEPP 201
III. Introgressive mtDNA Transfer in Hybrid Lake Suckers (Teleostei, Catostomidae) in Western United States
Hybridization and introgression permitted gene transfer from Catostomus to Lake Suckers in modern and MioPliocene lakes of Western United States. Lake Sucker genera, Chasmistes, Deltistes, and Xyrauchen, were sympatric with species of Catostomus (riverine suckers) in four large modern lakes and many fossil lakes in the Great Basin, Klamath, and Columbia-Snake drainages, and also in the Colorado River. Unique morphological traits in Lake Suckers originally included distinctive lips, jaw bones, neurocranial bones, and gill-rakers, but many of the original traits were lost or partly lost, and the remaining phenotypes are mixtures of intermediate morphological traits grading toward local species of Catostomus.Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/145184/1/MP 204no3.pdfDescription of MP 204no3.pdf : Main Articl
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