28 research outputs found

    The Cubane-Type Mo 2

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    Synthesis and Protonation of N‑Heterocyclic-Carbene-Supported Dinitrogen Complexes of Molybdenum(0)

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    The N-heterocyclic-carbene-supported dinitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>) complexes of molybdenum(0) <i>trans</i>-Mo­(N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>R</sup>)<sub>4</sub> (L<sup>R</sup> = 1,3-R<sub>2</sub>-4,5-dimethyl­imidazol-2-ylidene; <b>2a</b>: R = Me, <b>2b</b>: R = Et) and <i>mer</i>-Mo­(N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(L<sup>R</sup>)<sub>3</sub> (<b>3</b>: R = <sup>i</sup>Pr) were synthesized from MoCl<sub>4</sub>(THF)<sub>2</sub> and KC<sub>8</sub> in the presence of L<sup>R</sup> under an atmosphere of N<sub>2</sub>. In agreement with the characteristically strong σ-donation from the N-heterocyclic carbenes to molybdenum, complexes <b>2a</b>, <b>2b</b>, and <b>3</b> exhibited lower N–N stretching frequencies in their IR spectra and displayed longer N–N as well as shorter Mo–N bond lengths in their molecular structures relative to corresponding phosphine analogues. Although protonation of the molybdenum-bound N<sub>2</sub> ligands in these phosphine complexes with H<sub>2</sub>O is unprecedented, it was accomplished for <b>2a</b>, <b>2b</b>, and <b>3</b> under concomitant release of ammonia

    Synthesis and Protonation of N‑Heterocyclic-Carbene-Supported Dinitrogen Complexes of Molybdenum(0)

    No full text
    The N-heterocyclic-carbene-supported dinitrogen (N<sub>2</sub>) complexes of molybdenum(0) <i>trans</i>-Mo­(N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(L<sup>R</sup>)<sub>4</sub> (L<sup>R</sup> = 1,3-R<sub>2</sub>-4,5-dimethyl­imidazol-2-ylidene; <b>2a</b>: R = Me, <b>2b</b>: R = Et) and <i>mer</i>-Mo­(N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(L<sup>R</sup>)<sub>3</sub> (<b>3</b>: R = <sup>i</sup>Pr) were synthesized from MoCl<sub>4</sub>(THF)<sub>2</sub> and KC<sub>8</sub> in the presence of L<sup>R</sup> under an atmosphere of N<sub>2</sub>. In agreement with the characteristically strong σ-donation from the N-heterocyclic carbenes to molybdenum, complexes <b>2a</b>, <b>2b</b>, and <b>3</b> exhibited lower N–N stretching frequencies in their IR spectra and displayed longer N–N as well as shorter Mo–N bond lengths in their molecular structures relative to corresponding phosphine analogues. Although protonation of the molybdenum-bound N<sub>2</sub> ligands in these phosphine complexes with H<sub>2</sub>O is unprecedented, it was accomplished for <b>2a</b>, <b>2b</b>, and <b>3</b> under concomitant release of ammonia

    Tungsten(II) Alkylimido Complexes from Insertion of Nitriles into Tungsten Hydride: Alkylideneamido Intermediate Stage and Nitrene Group Transfer to Isocyanide

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    The tetrahydrido complex [WH<sub>4</sub>(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>P4</b> = <i>meso</i>-<i>o</i>-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(PPhCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PPh<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>) reacted with aliphatic nitriles AkCN at 80 °C in toluene to afford a series of the imido complexes, [W­(NCH<sub>2</sub>Ak)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>2</b>). Similar reactions with aromatic nitriles ArCN proceeded stepwise, leading to formation of the hydrido–alkylideneamido complexes [WH­(NCHAr)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>3</b>) at the first stage and a subsequent isomerization into the imido complexes [W­(NCH<sub>2</sub>Ar)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>4</b>). Conversion of <b>3</b> into <b>4</b> was accelerated by electron-rich Ar groups such as <i>p</i>-CH<sub>3</sub>OC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, while it was completely inhibited when Ar was the considerably electron-deficient <i>p</i>-CF<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>. An X-ray crystallographic study on <b>2</b> (Ak = <i>p</i>-ClC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>) and <b>4</b> (Ar = <i>p</i>-tolyl) has disclosed a distorted-square-pyramidal coordination geometry, in which the apical position is occupied by the imido ligand with a W<sup>II</sup>–N triple bond. An almost linear W<sup>II</sup>NC linkage of <b>3</b> (Ar = <i>p</i>-tolyl) has also been determined. Complex <b>2</b> was capable of nitrene group transfer to isocyanide to produce carbodiimide

    Tungsten(II) Alkylimido Complexes from Insertion of Nitriles into Tungsten Hydride: Alkylideneamido Intermediate Stage and Nitrene Group Transfer to Isocyanide

    No full text
    The tetrahydrido complex [WH<sub>4</sub>(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>P4</b> = <i>meso</i>-<i>o</i>-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(PPhCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>PPh<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>) reacted with aliphatic nitriles AkCN at 80 °C in toluene to afford a series of the imido complexes, [W­(NCH<sub>2</sub>Ak)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>2</b>). Similar reactions with aromatic nitriles ArCN proceeded stepwise, leading to formation of the hydrido–alkylideneamido complexes [WH­(NCHAr)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>3</b>) at the first stage and a subsequent isomerization into the imido complexes [W­(NCH<sub>2</sub>Ar)­(κ<sup>4</sup>-<b>P4</b>)] (<b>4</b>). Conversion of <b>3</b> into <b>4</b> was accelerated by electron-rich Ar groups such as <i>p</i>-CH<sub>3</sub>OC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>, while it was completely inhibited when Ar was the considerably electron-deficient <i>p</i>-CF<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>. An X-ray crystallographic study on <b>2</b> (Ak = <i>p</i>-ClC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>) and <b>4</b> (Ar = <i>p</i>-tolyl) has disclosed a distorted-square-pyramidal coordination geometry, in which the apical position is occupied by the imido ligand with a W<sup>II</sup>–N triple bond. An almost linear W<sup>II</sup>NC linkage of <b>3</b> (Ar = <i>p</i>-tolyl) has also been determined. Complex <b>2</b> was capable of nitrene group transfer to isocyanide to produce carbodiimide
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