516 research outputs found
Improved Calculation of Vibrational Mode Lifetimes in Anharmonic Solids - Part I: Theory
We propose here a formal foundation for practical calculations of vibrational
mode lifetimes in solids. The approach is based on a recursion method analysis
of the Liouvillian. From this we derive the lifetime of a vibrational mode in
terms of moments of the power spectrum of the Liouvillian as projected onto the
relevant subspace of phase space. In practical terms, the moments are evaluated
as ensemble averages of well-defined operators, meaning that the entire
calculation is to be done with Monte Carlo. These insights should lead to
significantly shorter calculations compared to current methods. A companion
piece presents numerical results.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figure
Augmented space recursion for partially disordered systems
Off-stoichiometric alloys exhibit partial disorder, in the sense that only
some of the sublattices of the stoichiometric ordered alloy become disordered.
This paper puts forward a generalization of the augmented space recursion (ASR)
(introduced earlier by one of us (Mookerjee et al 1997(*))) for systems with
many atoms per unit cell. In order to justify the convergence properties of ASR
we have studied the convergence of various moments of local density of states
and other physical quantities like Fermi energy and band energy. We have also
looked at the convergence of the magnetic moment of Ni, which is very sensitive
to numerical approximations towards the k-space value 0.6 with the
number of recursion steps prior to termination.Comment: Latex 2e, 21 Pages, 13 Figures, iopb style file attache
Phase Diagram for Anderson Disorder: beyond Single-Parameter Scaling
The Anderson model for independent electrons in a disordered potential is
transformed analytically and exactly to a basis of random extended states
leading to a variant of augmented space. In addition to the widely-accepted
phase diagrams in all physical dimensions, a plethora of additional, weaker
Anderson transitions are found, characterized by the long-distance behavior of
states. Critical disorders are found for Anderson transitions at which the
asymptotically dominant sector of augmented space changes for all states at the
same disorder. At fixed disorder, critical energies are also found at which the
localization properties of states are singular. Under the approximation of
single-parameter scaling, this phase diagram reduces to the widely-accepted one
in 1, 2 and 3 dimensions. In two dimensions, in addition to the Anderson
transition at infinitesimal disorder, there is a transition between two
localized states, characterized by a change in the nature of wave function
decay.Comment: 51 pages including 4 figures, revised 30 November 200
Civil Justice and Dispute Resolution in the Twenty-first Century: Mediation and Arbitration Mow and for the Future
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