Fatawa Al-Haiah Asy-Syariyyah Al-Wathaniyyah Li Majlis Al-Ulama Al-Indunisi (Dirasah Fiqhiyyah Muqaranah Bi Qararat Majma Al-Fiqhi Al-IslamiAd-Dauli)

Fatwas have a high position in Islamic law, and at this time a new phenomenon has emerged related to fatwas, namely the emergence of official state fatwa institutions. In Indonesia there are official institutions that focus on fatwas related to Islamic finance, namely the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council, and fatwas from this institution have become the benchmark for all Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia. This research was conducted using the method of comparison to decisions International Islamic Fiqh Academy, and the purpose of this research is to show the sides of the similarities and differences in the fatwas between the two institutions, and the causes that make a difference. After doing research, the result is that National Sharia Council has its own method in the fatwa especially on the principles used as the basis for determining fatwas, such as: at-taisir al-manhaji, tafriq al-halal ‘an al-haram, i’adat an-nazhar, tahqiq al-manat. And in this study a comparison of five fatwas was carried out which proves that different methods of fatwa cause differences in fatwa results