2,205 research outputs found

    Unextendible Maximally Entangled Bases in CpdCqd\mathbb{C}^{pd}\otimes \mathbb{C}^{qd}

    Full text link
    The construction of unextendible maximally entangled bases is tightly related to quantum information processing like local state discrimination. We put forward two constructions of UMEBs in CpdCqd\mathbb {C}^{pd}\otimes \mathbb {C}^{qd}(pqp\leq q) based on the constructions of UMEBs in CdCd\mathbb {C}^{d}\otimes \mathbb {C}^{d} and in CpCq\mathbb {C}^{p}\otimes \mathbb {C}^{q}, which generalizes the results in [Phys. Rev. A. 94, 052302 (2016)] by two approaches. Two different 48-member UMEBs in C6C9\mathbb {C}^{6}\otimes \mathbb {C}^{9} have been constructed in detail

    Molecular states from D()Dˉ()/B()Bˉ()D^{(*)}\bar{D}^{(*)}/B^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)} and D()D()/Bˉ()Bˉ()D^{(*)}D^{(*)}/\bar{B}^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)} interactions

    Full text link
    In this work, we preform a systematic investigation about hidden heavy and doubly heavy molecular states from the D()Dˉ()/B()Bˉ()D^{(*)}\bar{D}^{(*)}/B^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)} and D()D()/Bˉ()Bˉ()D^{(*)}D^{(*)}/\bar{B}^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)} interactions in the quasipotential Bethe-Salpeter equation (qBSE) approach. With the help of Lagrangians with heavy quark and chiral symmetries, interaction potentials are constructed within the one-boson-exchange model in which we include the π\pi, η\eta, ρ\rho, ω\omega and σ\sigma exchanges, as well as J/ψJ/\psi or Υ\Upsilon exchange. Possible bound states from the interactions considered are searched for as the pole of scattering amplitude. The results suggest that experimentally observed states, Zc(3900)Z_c(3900), Zc(4020)Z_c(4020), Zb(10610)Z_b(10610), and Zb(10650)Z_b(10650), can be related to the DDˉD\bar{D}^{*}, DDˉD^*\bar{D}^{*}, BBˉB\bar{B}^{*}, and BBˉB^*\bar{B}^{*} interactions with quantum numbers IG(JP)=1+(1+)I^G(J^P)=1^+(1^{+}), respectively. The DDˉD\bar{D}^{*} interaction is also attractive enough to produce a pole with 0+(0+)0^+(0^+) which is related to the X(3872)X(3872). Within the same theoretical frame, the existence of DDˉD\bar{D} and BBˉB\bar{B} molecular states with 0(0+)0(0^+) are predicted. The possible DDˉD^*\bar{D}^* molecular states with 0(0+,1+,2+)0(0^+, 1^+, 2^+) and 1(0+)1(0^+) and their bottom partners are also suggested by the calculation. In the doubly heavy sector, no bound state is produced from the DD/BˉBˉDD/\bar{B}\bar{B} interaction while a bound state is found with 0(1+)0(1^+) from DD/BˉBˉDD^*/\bar{B}\bar{B}^* interaction. The DD/BˉBˉD^*D^*/\bar{B}^*\bar{B}^* interaction produces three molecular states with 0(1+)0(1^+), 0(2+)0(2^+) and 1(2+)1(2^+).Comment: 7 page

    Confirming the 115.5-day periodicity in the X-ray light curve of ULX NGC 5408 X-1

    Full text link
    The Swift/XRT light curve of the ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) source NGC 5408 X-1 was re-analyzed with two new numerical approaches, Weighted Wavelet ZZ-transform (WWZ) and CLEANest, that are different from previous studies. Both techniques detected a prominent periodicity with a time scale of 115.5±1.5115.5\pm1.5 days, in excellent agreement with the detection of the same periodicity first reported by Strohmayer (2009). Monte Carlo simulation was employed to test the statisiticak confidence of the 115.5-day periodicity, yielding a statistical significance of >99.98> 99.98% (or >3.8σ>3.8\sigma). The robust detection of the 115.5-day quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs), if it is due to the orbital motion of the binary, would infer a mass of a few thousand MM_\odot for the central black hole, implying an intermediate-mass black hole in NGC 5408 X-1.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA

    Holographic Storage of Biphoton Entanglement

    Full text link
    Coherent and reversible storage of multi-photon entanglement with a multimode quantum memory is essential for scalable all-optical quantum information processing. Although single photon has been successfully stored in different quantum systems, storage of multi-photon entanglement remains challenging because of the critical requirement for coherent control of photonic entanglement source, multimode quantum memory, and quantum interface between them. Here we demonstrate a coherent and reversible storage of biphoton Bell-type entanglement with a holographic multimode atomic-ensemble-based quantum memory. The retrieved biphoton entanglement violates Bell's inequality for 1 microsecond storage time and a memory-process fidelity of 98% is demonstrated by quantum state tomography.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. Let

    Induction- and conditioning-protocol dependent involvement of NR2B-containing NMDA receptors in synaptic potentiation and contextual fear memory in the hippocampal CA1 region of rats

    Get PDF
    Long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal CA1 region requires the activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). Studies using genetic and pharmacological approaches have reported inconsistent results of the requirement of NR2B-containing NMDARs in LTP in the CA1 region. Pharmacological studies showed that NR2B-containing NMDARs are not required for LTP, while genetic studies reported that over-expression of NR2B-NMDARs enhances LTP and hippocampus-dependent memory. Here, we provide evidence showing that the functional role of NR2B-NMDARs in hippocampal LTP and memory depends on LTP-inducing and behavior-conditioning protocols. Inhibition of NR2B-NMDARs with the NR2B selective antagonist ifenprodil or Ro25-6981 suppressed LTP induced by spike-timing protocol, with no impact on LTP induced by pairing protocol or two-train high-frequency stimulation (HFS) protocol. Inhibition of NR2B-NMDARs did not affect the late phase LTP induced by four-train HFS. Ca2+ imaging showed that there was difference in kinetics of intracellular Ca2+ signals induced by spiking-timing and pairing protocols. Pre-training intra-CA1 infusion of ifenprodil or Ro25-6981 impaired the contextual fear memory induced by five CS-US pairings, with no effect on the memory induced by one CS-US pairing
    corecore