174 research outputs found

    Dischage measurement structures

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    Accurate evaluation of the interstitial KKR-Green function

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    It is shown that the Brillouin zone integral for the interstitial KKR-Green function can be evaluated accurately by taking proper care of the free-electron singularities in the integrand. The proposed method combines two recently developed methods, a supermatrix method and a subtraction method. This combination appears to provide a major improvement compared with an earlier proposal based on the subtraction method only. By this the barrier preventing the study of important interstitial-like defects, such as an electromigrating atom halfway along its jump path, can be considered as being razed.Comment: 23 pages, RevTe

    ZSE466-3 - TOPIK-TOPIK LANJUTAN DALAM GEOFIZIK USAHACARI - APRIL 1987.

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    ABSTRACT: The Piano Key weir (PKW) is a hydraulically attractive alternative to linear overflow weirs, increasing the unit discharge for similar heads and spillway widths. This advantage allows operating dam reservoirs on an increased level and provides thereby an enhanced retention volume. It is a result of the non-linear nature of PKWs being folded back and forth to make repeating cycles or keys. As PKWs are relatively novel structures, only few design equations are available, so that normally physical model tests of prototypes have to be conducted assuring and optimizing their hydraulic characteristics. Nevertheless, first comprehensive and systematic model test series were conducted in several laboratories. Based on such a test series, a general design equation for A-type PKWs is proposed and discussed. Considering furthermore data of other laboratory studies, the latter is validated. It turned out that main and secondary parameters exist regarding the relative effect on the rating curve. The main parameters having a significant effect on the capacity are the relative developed crest length and the relative head. The secondary parameters of small but not negligible effect comprise the ratio of the inlet and outlet key widths, the ratio of the inlet and outlet key heights, the relative overhang lengths, and the relative height of the parapet walls.

    A non-linear rainfall-runoff model (Ein nichtlineares Regen-Abfluss Modell)

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    Hydraulics of distribution channels (Hydraulik der Verteilkanaele)

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    B-jumps at abrupt channel drops (B-Wasserspruenge an abrupten Kanalvertiefungen)

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