735 research outputs found

    The Dwarf Nova Outbursts of Nova Her 1960 (=V446 Her)

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    V446 Her is the best example of an old nova which has developed dwarf nova eruptions in the post-nova state. We report on observed properties of the long-term light curve of V446 Her, using photometry over 19 years. Yearly averages of the outburst magnitudes shows a decline of ~0.013 mag/yr, consistent with the decline of other post-novae that do not have dwarf nova outbursts. Previous suggestions of bimodal distributions of the amplitudes and widths of the outbursts are confirmed. The outbursts occur at a mean spacing of 18 days but the range of spacings is large (13-30 days). From simulations of dwarf nova outbursts it has been predicted that the outburst spacing in V446 Her will increase as M-dot from the red dwarf companion slowly falls following the nova; however the large intrinsic scatter in the spacings serves to hide any evidence of this effect. We do find a systematic change in the outburst pattern in which the brighter, wider type of outbursts disappeared after late 2003, and this phenomenon is suggested to be due to falling M-dot following the nova.Comment: To appear at the Astronomical Journal; 7 pages, 1 table, 11 figure

    Determination of elevated-temperature fatigue data on refractory alloys in ultra-high vacuum Fifth quarterly report, 1 Jul. - 1 Oct. 1965

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    Elevated-temperature fatigue data on notched and smooth specimens of refractory alloys in ultrahigh vacuum environment

    Determination of elevated-temperature fatigue data on refractory alloys in ultra- high vacuum fourth quarterly report, 1 apr. - 1 jul. 1965

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    High temperature fatigue data on refractory alloys in ultrahigh vacuum - tests on titanium- zirconium-molybdenu

    Determination of elevated-temperature fatigue data on refractory alloys in ultra- high vacuum third quarterly report, 1 jan. - 1 apr. 1965

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    Fatigue data for refractory alloys at elevated temperatures in ultrahigh-vacuum environment

    The Long-Period Orbit of the Dwarf Nova V630 Cassiopeiae

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    We present extensive spectroscopy and photometry of the dwarf nova V630 Cassiopeiae. A late-type (K4-5) absorption spectrum is easily detectable, from which we derive the orbital parameters. We find a spectroscopic period of P=2.56387 +/- (4 times 10^{-5}) days and a semiamplitude of K_2=132.9 +/- 4.0 km/s. The resulting mass function, which is a firm lower limit on the mass of the white dwarf, is then f(M)=0.624 +/- 0.056 solar masses. The secondary star is a ``stripped giant\u27\u27, and using relations between the core mass and the luminosity and the core mass and the radius we derive a lower limit of M_2 \u3e 0.165 solar masses for the secondary star. The rotational velocity of the secondary star is not resolved in our spectra and we place a limit of V_rot*sin(i) \u3c 40 km/s. The long-term light curve shows variations of up to 0.4 mag on short (1-5 days) time scales, and variations of 0.2-0.4 mag on longer (3-9 months) time scales. In spite of these variations, the ellipsoidal light curve of the secondary star is easily seen when the data are folded on the spectroscopic ephemeris. Ellipsoidal models fit to the mean light curve give an inclination in the range 66.96 \u3c i \u3c 78.08 degrees (90 per cent confidence). This inclination range, and the requirement that M_2 \u3e 0.165 solar masses and V_rot*sin(i) \u3c 40 km/s yields a white dwarf mass of M_1=0.977^{+0.168}_{-0.098} solar masses and a secondary star mass of M_2=0.172^{+0.029}_{-0.012} solar masses (90 per cent confidence limits). Our findings confirm the suggestion of Warner (1994), namely that V630 Cas is rare example of a dwarf nova with a long orbital period

    Elevated temperature fatigue of TZC MOLYBDENUM alloy under high frequency and high vacuum conditions

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    Elevated temperature fatigue of TZC molybdenum alloy determined in high frequency and high vacuum test

    Abnormal diffusion of a single vortex in the two dimensional XY model

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    We study thermal diffusion dynamics of a single vortex in two dimensional XY model. By numerical simulations we find an abnormal diffusion such that the mobility decreases with time tt as 1/lnt1/\ln t. In addition we construct a one dimensional diffusion-like equation to model the dynamics and confirm that it conserves quantitative property of the abnormal diffusion. By analyzing the reduced model, we find that the radius of the collectively moving region with the vortex core grows as R(t)t1/2R(t) \propto t^{1/2}. This suggests that the mobility of the vortex is described by dynamical correlation length as 1/lnR(t)1/\ln R(t).Comment: 13 pages, 8 figure

    The Orbital Period of BK Lyncis (PG 0917 + 342)

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    Long-term light curves of the cataclysmic variable BK Lyn = PG 0917 + 342 from the Indiana Automated CCD photometric telescope (‘RoboScope’) and the Harvard College Observatory plate archive reveal no dwarf nova outbursts. Two radial velocity studies show its orbital period to be 107.97 ;1 0.07 min, confirming that it does have an orbital period shorter than the period gap for cataclysmic variables. Whether this is the first nova-like variable below the period gap or a dwarf nova with rare outbursts resembling WZ Sge is still unclear, however

    Genetic maps of Saccharum officinarum L. and Saccharum robustum Brandes & Jew ex grassl.

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    Genetic analysis was performed in a population composed of 100 F1 individuals derived from a cross between a cultivated sugarcane (S. officinarum La Purple) and its proposed progenitor species (S. robustum "Mol 5829'). Various types (arbitrarily primed-PCR, RFLPs, and AFLPs) of single-dose DNA markers (SDMs) were used to construct genetic linkage maps to both species. The LA Purple map was composed of 341 SDMs, spanning 74 linkage groups and 1.881 cM, white the Mol 5829 map contained 301 SDMs, spanning 65 linkage gropus and 1,189 cM, Transmission genetics in these two species showed incomplete polysomy based on the detection of 15% of SDMs linked in repulsion in LA Purple and 13% of these in Mol 5829. Because of this incomplete polysomy, multiple-dose markers could not be mapped for lack of a genetic model for their segregation. Due to inclusion of RFLP anchor probes, conserved in related species, the resulting maps will serve as useful tools for breeding, ecology, evolution, and molecular biology studies within the Andropogoneae

    Determination of elevated-temperature fatigue data on refractory alloys in ultra-high vacuum Eighth quarterly report, 1 Apr. - 1 Jul. 1966

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    Fatigue testing of refractory alloys to determine effect of notch geometry on fatigue strengt
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