520 research outputs found

    Spin Polarized Asymmetric Nuclear Matter and Neutron Star Matter Within the Lowest Order Constrained Variational Method

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    In this paper, we calculate properties of the spin polarized asymmetrical nuclear matter and neutron star matter, using the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method with the AV18AV_{18}, Reid93Reid93, UV14UV_{14} and AV14AV_{14} potentials. According to our results, the spontaneous phase transition to a ferromagnetic state in the asymmetrical nuclear matter as well as neutron star matter do not occur.Comment: 21 pages, 11 figure

    Lowest Order Constrained Variational Calculation of the Polarized Nuclear Matter with the Modern AV18AV_{18} Potential

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    The lowest order constrained variational method is applied to calculate the polarized symmetrical nuclear matter properties with the modern AV18AV_{18} potential performing microscopic calculations. Results based on the consideration of magnetic properties show no sign of phase transition to a ferromagnetic phase.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figure

    LOCV calculation of the equation of state and properties of rapidly rotating neutron stars

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    In this paper, we have investigated the structural properties of rotating neutron stars using the numerical RNS code and the equation of states which have been calculated within the lowest order constrained variational approach. In order to calculate the equation of state of nuclear matter, we have used UV14_{14} ++TNI and AV18_{18} potentials. Here, we have computed the maximum mass of the neutron star and the corresponding equatorial radius at different angular velocity. We have also computed the structural properties of Keplerian rotating neutron star for maximum mass configuration, MKM_{K}, RKR_{K}, fKf_{K} and jmaxj_{max}.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure

    Polarized Neutron Matter: A Lowest Order Constrained Variational Approach

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    In this paper, we calculate some of the polarized neutron matter properties, using the lowest order constrained variational method with the AV18AV_{18} potential and employing a microscopic point of view. A comparison is also made between our results and those of other many-body techniques.Comment: 23 pages, 8 figure

    Stable three-dimensional (un)charged AdS gravastars in gravity's rainbow

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    In this work, we study the three-dimensional AdS gravitational vacuum stars (gravastars) in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. Then we extend it by adding the Maxwell electromagnetic field. We compute the physical features of gravastars, such as proper length, energy, entropy, and junction conditions. Our results show that the physical parameters for charged and uncharged states depend significantly on rainbow functions. Besides from charged state, they also depend on the electric field. Finally, we explore the stability of thin shell of three-dimensional (un)charged AdS gravastars in gravity's rainbow. We show that the structure of thin shell of these gravastars may be stable and is independent of the type of matter.Comment: 21 pages, 17 figure

    Moyamoya Induced Acute Paraplegia in A Child with Epilepsy

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    ObjectiveMoyamoya disease (MMD) is a chronic, occlusive, cerebrovascular disorder of unknown  pathogenesis, characterized by progressive stenosis of the bilateral supraclinoid internal carotid arteries, with concomitant formation of tortuous arterial collateral vessels at the base of the brain, which reconstitute distal branches of the cerebral circulation. In Japanese, "Moyamoya" means "hazy puff of smoke" and refers to the angiographic appearance of the abnormal network of vessels that develop at the base of the brain and basal ganglia to supply a collateral route of blood flow. We report here the case of Moyamoya disease in a 5 year-old girl with normal mentality with a one year history of epilepsy, with Todd's paralysis. This condition is rare and most patients are diagnosed in childhood. With this report we aim to underscore the possibility that a usual neurological sign could be associated with unusual neurological disorders.
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