332,492 research outputs found

    Superconductivity and Phase Diagram in (Li0.8_{0.8}Fe0.2_{0.2})OHFeSe1x_{1-x}Sx_x

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    A series of (Li0.8_{0.8}Fe0.2_{0.2})OHFeSe1x_{1-x}Sx_x (0 \leq x \leq 1) samples were successfully synthesized via hydrothermal reaction method and the phase diagram is established. Magnetic susceptibility suggests that an antiferromagnetism arising from (Li0.8_{0.8}Fe0.2_{0.2})OH layers coexists with superconductivity, and the antiferromagnetic transition temperature nearly remains constant for various S doping levels. In addition, the lattice parameters of the both a and c axes decrease and the superconducting transition temperature Tc_c is gradually suppressed with the substitution of S for Se, and eventually superconductivity vanishes at xx = 0.90. The decrease of Tc_c could be attributed to the effect of chemical pressure induced by the smaller ionic size of S relative to that of Se, being consistent with the effect of hydrostatic pressure on (Li0.8_{0.8}Fe0.2_{0.2})OHFeSe. But the detailed investigation on the relationships between TcT_{\rm c} and the crystallographic facts suggests a very different dependence of TcT_{\rm c} on anion height from the Fe2 layer or ChCh-Fe2-ChCh angle from those in FeAs-based superconductors.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figure

    Effect of distribution of stickers along backbone on temperature-dependent structural properties in associative polymer solutions

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    Effect of distribution of stickers along the backbone on structural properties in associating polymer solutions is studied using self-consistent field lattice model. Only two inhomogeneous morphologies, i.e., microfluctuation homogenous (MFH) and micelle morphologies, are observed. If the system is cooled, the solvent content within the aggregates decreases. When the spacing of stickers along the backbone is increased the temperature-dependent range of aggregation in MFH morphology and half-width of specific heat peak for homogenous solutions-MFH transition increase, and the symmetry of the peak decreases. However, with increasing spacing of stickers, the above three corresponding quantities related to micelles behave differently. It is demonstrated that the broad nature of the observed transitions can be ascribed to the structural changes which accompany the replacement of solvents in aggregates by polymer, which is consistent with the experimental conclusion. It is found that different effect of spacing of stickers on the two transitions can be interpreted in terms of intrachain and interchain associations.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1202.459

    Invisible Higgs boson, continuous mass fields and unHiggs mechanism

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    We explore the consequences of an electroweak symmetry breaking sector which exhibits approximately scale invariant dynamics -- i.e., nontrivial fixed point behavior, as in unparticle models. One can think of an unHiggs as a composite Higgs boson with a continuous mass distribution. We find it convenient to represent the unHiggs in terms of a Kallen-Lehmann spectral function, from which it is simple to verify the generation of gauge boson and fermion masses, and unitarization of WW scattering. We show that a spectral function with broad support, which corresponds to approximate fixed point behavior over an extended range of energy, can lead to an effectively invisible Higgs particle, whose decays at LEP or LHC could be obscured by background.Comment: 8 page
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