8 research outputs found

    Quasirandomness in hypergraphs

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    An nn-vertex graph GG of edge density pp is considered to be quasirandom if it shares several important properties with the random graph G(n,p)G(n,p). A well-known theorem of Chung, Graham and Wilson states that many such `typical' properties are asymptotically equivalent and, thus, a graph GG possessing one such property automatically satisfies the others. In recent years, work in this area has focused on uncovering more quasirandom graph properties and on extending the known results to other discrete structures. In the context of hypergraphs, however, one may consider several different notions of quasirandomness. A complete description of these notions has been provided recently by Towsner, who proved several central equivalences using an analytic framework. We give short and purely combinatorial proofs of the main equivalences in Towsner's result.Comment: 19 page

    Maximum number of triangle-free edge colourings with five and six colours

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    Let k ≥ 3 and r ≥ 2 be natural numbers. For a graph G, let F(G, k, r) denote the number of colourings of the edges of G with colours 1,…, r such that, for every colour c ∈ {1,…, r}, the edges of colour c contain no complete graph on k vertices Kk. Let F(n, k, r) denote the maximum of F(G, k, r) over all graphs G on n vertices. The problem of determining F(n, k, r) was first proposed by Erdős and Rothschild in 1974, and has so far been solved only for r = 2; 3, and a small number of other cases. In this paper we consider the question for the cases k = 3 and r = 5 or r = 6. We almost exactly determine the value F(n, 3, 6) and approximately determine the value F(n, 3, 5) for large values of n. We also characterise all extremal graphs for r = 6 and prove a stability result for r = 5

    Quasirandomness in hypergraphs

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    A graph G is called quasirandom if it possesses typical properties of the corresponding random graph G(n,p) with the same edge density as G. A well-known theorem of Chung, Graham and Wilson states that, in fact, many such ‘typical’ properties are asymptotically equivalent and, thus, a graph G possessing one property immediately satisfies the others. In recent years, more quasirandom graph properties have been found and extensions to hypergraphs have been explored. For the latter, however, there exist several distinct notions of quasirandomness. A complete description of these notions has been provided recently by Towsner, who proved several central equivalences using an analytic framework. The purpose of this paper is to give short purely combinatorial proofs of most of Towsner's results
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