6,628 research outputs found

    Vacuum structure of a modified MIT Bag

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    An alternative to introducing and subsequently renormalizing classical parameters in the expression for the vacuum energy of the MIT bag for quarks is proposed in the massless case by appealing to the QCD trace anomaly and scale separation due to asymptotic freedom. The explicit inclusion of gluons implies an unrealistically low separation scale.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure

    Radiative proton-antiproton annihilation and isospin mixing in protonium

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    A detailed analysis of the radiative ppˉp\bar p annihilation is made in the framework of a two-step formalism, the ppˉp\bar p annihilates into meson channels containing a vector meson with a subsequent conversion into a photon via the vector dominance model (VDM). Both steps are derived from the underlying quark model. First, branching ratios for radiative protonium annihilation are calculated and compared with data. Then, details of the isospin interference are studied for different models of the initial protonium state and also for different kinematical form factors. The isospin interference is shown to be uniquely connected to the ppˉnnˉp\bar p - n\bar n mixing in the protonium state. Values of the interference terms directly deduced from data are consistent with theoretical expectations, indicating a dominant ppˉp\bar p component for the 1S0^1S_0 and a sizable nnˉn\bar n component for the 3S1^3S_1 protonium state. The analysis is extended to the ppˉγΦp\bar p \to \gamma \Phi transition, where the large observed branching ratio remains unexplained in the VDM approach.Comment: 34 pages, RevTeX, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. C; typos correcte

    Effect of the ηη\eta\eta channel and interference phenomena in the two-pion transitions of charmonia and bottomonia

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    The basic shape of di-pion mass spectra in the two-pion transitions of both charmonia and bottomonia states is explained by an unified mechanism based on contributions of the ππ\pi\pi, KKK\overline{K} and ηη\eta\eta coupled channels including their interference. The role of the individual f0f_0 resonances in shaping the di-pion mass distributions in the charmonia and bottomonia decays is considered.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, Talk at the XXIII International Baldin Seminar on High Energy Physics Problems "Relativistic Nuclear Physics \& Quantum Chromodynamics" (Dubna, Russia, 19--24 September 2016). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1610.0789

    The interference effects of multi-channel pion-pion scattering contributions to the final states of Ψ\Psi- and Υ\Upsilon-meson family decays

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    It is shown that the basic shape of dipion mass distributions in the two-pion transitions of both charmonia and bottomonia states are explained by an unified mechanism based on the contribution of the ππ\pi\pi, KKK\overline{K} and ηη\eta\eta coupled channels including their interference.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, talk at the14th International Workshop on Meson Production, Properties and Interaction (Krakow, Poland, 2nd - 7th June 2016
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