2,591 research outputs found
On the possibilities of large-scale radio and fiber optics detectors in cosmic rays
Different variants of radio and fiber optics detectors for registration of super high energy cascades in the atmosphere and in dense media are discussed. Particularly the possibilities for investigation of quasi horizontal cosmic ray showers (CRS) and simulated muons from these CRS with the help of radio detectors and fiber optics detectors located on the ice surface are considered
The basis of nonlocal curvature invariants in quantum gravity theory
A complete basis of nonlocal invariants in quantum gravity theory is built to
third order in spacetime curvature and matter-field strengths. The nonlocal
identities are obtained which reduce this basis for manifolds with
dimensionality . The present results are used in heat-kernel theory,
theory of gauge fields and serve as a basis for the model-independent approach
to quantum gravity and, in particular, for the study of nonlocal vacuum effects
in the gravitational collapse problem.Comment: 28 pages, REVTeX, Alberta Thy 14-9
Magnetic field induced transition in a wide parabolic well superimposed with superlattice
We study a parabolic quantum wells (PQW) with
square superlattice. The magnetotransport in PQW with
intentionally disordered short-period superlattice reveals a surprising
transition from electrons distribution over whole parabolic well to
independent-layer states with unequal density. The transition occurs in the
perpendicular magnetic field at Landau filling factor and is
signaled by the appearance of the strong and developing fractional quantum Hall
(FQH) states and by the enhanced slope of the Hall resistance. We attribute the
transition to the possible electron localization in the x-y plane inside the
lateral wells, and formation of the FQH states in the central well of the
superlattice, driven by electron-electron interaction.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
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