700 research outputs found

    Geometric Property (T)

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    This paper discusses `geometric property (T)'. This is a property of metric spaces introduced in earlier work of the authors for its applications to K-theory. Geometric property (T) is a strong form of `expansion property': in particular for a sequence of finite graphs (Xn)(X_n), it is strictly stronger than (Xn)(X_n) being an expander in the sense that the Cheeger constants h(Xn)h(X_n) are bounded below. We show here that geometric property (T) is a coarse invariant, i.e. depends only on the large-scale geometry of a metric space XX. We also discuss the relationships between geometric property (T) and amenability, property (T), and various coarse geometric notions of a-T-menability. In particular, we show that property (T) for a residually finite group is characterised by geometric property (T) for its finite quotients.Comment: Version two corrects some typos and a mistake in the proof of Lemma 8.

    The Baum-Connes conjecture for hyperbolic groups

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    We prove the Baum-Connes conjecture for hyperbolic groups and their subgroups

    The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture and uniform convexity

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    The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture provides an algorithm to determine when the higher index of an elliptic operator on a noncompact space is nonzero. The purpose of this paper is to prove the coarse geometric Novikov conjecture for spaces which admit a (coarse) uniform embedding into a uniformly convex Banach space.Comment: 64 pages, to appear in Advances in Mathematic
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