4,523 research outputs found
Controlling Chaos in a Neural Network Based on the Phase Space Constraint
The chaotic neural network constructed with chaotic neurons exhibits very rich dynamic
behaviors and has a nonperiodic associative memory. In the chaotic neural network,
however, it is dicult to distinguish the stored patters from others, because the states of
output of the network are in chaos. In order to apply the nonperiodic associative memory
into information search and pattern identication, etc, it is necessary to control chaos in
this chaotic neural network. In this paper, the phase space constraint method focused on
the chaotic neural network is proposed. By analyzing the orbital of the network in phase
space, we chose a part of states to be disturbed. In this way, the evolutional spaces of
the strange attractors are constrained. The computer simulation proves that the chaos
in the chaotic neural network can be controlled with above method and the network can
converge in one of its stored patterns or their reverses which has the smallest Hamming
distance with the initial state of the network. The work claries the application prospect
of the associative dynamics of the chaotic neural network
Eliminating interactions between non-neighboring qubits in the preparation of cluster states in quantum molecules
We propose a scheme to eliminate the effect of non-nearest-neighbor qubits in
preparing cluster state with double-dot molecules. As the interaction
Hamiltonians between qubits are Ising-model and mutually commute, we can get
positive and negative effective interactions between qubits to cancel the
effect of non-nearest-neighbor qubits by properly changing the electron charge
states of each quantum dot molecule. The total time for the present multi-step
cluster state preparation scheme is only doubled for one-dimensional qubit
chain and tripled for two-dimensional qubit array comparing with the time of
previous protocol leaving out the non-nearest-neighbor interactions.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, 2 table
Coherent phonon Rabi oscillations with a high frequency carbon nanotube phonon cavity
Phonon-cavity electromechanics allows the manipulation of mechanical
oscillations similar to photon-cavity systems. Many advances on this subject
have been achieved in various materials. In addition, the coherent phonon
transfer (phonon Rabi oscillations) between the phonon cavity mode and another
oscillation mode has attracted many interest in nano-science. Here we
demonstrate coherent phonon transfer in a carbon nanotube phonon-cavity system
with two mechanical modes exhibiting strong dynamical coupling. The
gate-tunable phonon oscillation modes are manipulated and detected by extending
the red-detuned pump idea of photonic cavity electromechanics. The first- and
second-order coherent phonon transfers are observed with Rabi frequencies 591
kHz and 125 kHz, respectively. The frequency quality factor product
fQ_m~2=10^12 Hz achieved here is larger thank k_B T_base/h, which may enable
the future realization of Rabi oscillations in the quantum regime
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