SONOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF ESTIMATED FETAL WEIGHT BY DIFFERENT METHOD AT TERM AND POST TERM

Objective: To determine fetal weight estimation by different method on ultrasound at term & to determine actual baby weight after birth Methodology: The research is conducted in Meer Children and Family Clinic Tajpura Lahore. 121 women participate in this study over a 4 month period from January 2021 to April 2021. Systematic random sampling was used to make the selection. The scanner has Hadlock, Shepard, shibozuka and warsof formula.  Results: Out of 70 pregnant women in which 36 (51.5%) nulliparous women and 34(48.5%) multiparous women. A total of 45(64.3%) by vaginal delivery while 25(35.7%) deliver by C – Section. The minimum maternal age for nulliparous women is 21 years and maximum maternal age for multiparous is 39 years. The minimum Actual birth weight i.e. 2.40 correlate with estimated fetal weight. The maximum Actual birth weight i.e. 4.00 correlate with estimated fetal weight. The mean Actual birth weight   is significantly increase with increase in both parity and maternal age at delivery Conclusion: For most pregnant women, estimated fetal weight based on multiple fetal parameters provides reliable and clinically useful information. Despite the fact that there is still an acceptable difference between the actual birth weight and the sonographically EFW. Keywords: Fetal Macrosomia, Term Pregnancy, Hadlocks Formula , Actual birth weight DOI: 10.7176/JHMN/91-11 Publication date:July 31st 202

التوجيه في تخصيص المفردات في سياقات المسبحات (دراسة نموذجية دلالية)

Quran is a miracle book and “Words and  Meanings”  highlight  its miracles.so This paper deals with Words, cause or secret in its selection in the sentences of "Musabbahat”, which is a collection of Quranic verses that begin with praise (سبّح), namely,Alhadid(الحديد), Alhusher(الحشر), Assuf(الصف), Aljumuh(الجمعة), Taghabun(التغابن), and Alaylaa(الأعلى). The study is based on the orientation of component of each word in the verses of ” Musabbahat” in its specific formulation, which called for special semantic, which does not lead others in a certain context. The study focused on revealing secret of the component of “original forms” or "derivatives" or” verb classes” or “nouns” and others in the "Musabbahat” and the point of view as required by the context of the verse. Sometimes during the semantic analysis resorted to the phonemes and morphology to get accurate reason of word. My study was divided into three findings: 1- the definition of "Musabbahat” and their preference.2- collective study of the words in “Musabbahat”,3-  Semantic analysis of words in it, exploring  the results of this  research