827 research outputs found

    Collection of Mutually Synchronized Chaotic Systems

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    A general explicit coupling for mutual synchronization of two arbitrary identical continuous systems is proposed. The synchronization is proved analytically. The coupling is given for all 19 systems from Sprott's collection. For one of the systems the numerical results are shown in detail. The method could be adopted for the teaching of the topic.Comment: Published in Physics Letters A 352 (2006) 222-22

    Monte Carlo Methods for Process Algebra

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    AbstractWe review the recently developed technique of Monte Carlo model checking and show how it can be applied to the implementation problem for I/O Automata. We then consider some open problems in applying Monte Carlo techniques to other process-algebraic problems, such as simulation and bisimulation

    ΠœΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ дисфункции ΠΈ воспалСния ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ идиопатичСском Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π΅ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… Π²Π΅Π½

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    Idiopathic deep vein thrombosis is a process of venous thrombosis with the absence of challenging factors (thrombophilia, cancer, immobilization, trauma, surgical intervention etc.). In the present study, the admission values of the endothelium dysfunction and inflammation markers have been assayed in 78 patients with idiopathic deep vein thrombosis. The nitric oxide circulating level was reduced by 56.3% that correlated with a flow mediated brachial artery dilation decrease by 47% and with a carotid artery intima-media thickness rise by 77.6%. Likewise, an evident activation of inflammatory response has been attested that was manifested by an increase in serum levels of C reactive protein and IL-6 by 3.14 and 4.7 times. Thus, the shifting markers indicate a pathogenic role of endothelium dysfunction and inflammation in idiopathic deep vein thrombosis evolution, yet, on the other hand, they can be used as diagnostic and prognostic predictors of the malady.Π˜Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ· Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… Π²Π΅Π½ прСдставляСт собой процСсс Π²Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π° Π² условиях отсутствия ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² (тромбофилия, ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡ…ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ, иммобилизация, Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΌΠ°, хирургичСскоС Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡˆΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€.). Π’ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ исслСдовании ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ дисфункции ΠΈ воспалСния Ρƒ 78 Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… с идиопатичСским Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π΅ Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… Π²Π΅Π½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ поступлСнии. Π¦ΠΈΡ€ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ окиси Π°Π·ΠΎΡ‚Π° Π±Ρ‹Π» сниТСн Π½Π° 56,3%, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎ с ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ показатСля Ρ€Π°ΡΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π°Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° 47% ΠΈ с ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΡ‹-ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΈ сонной Π°Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° 77,6%. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ выявлСна выраТСнная активация Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π°, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ содСрТания Π² ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π‘-Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π»Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠΈΠ½Π°-6. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ дисфункции ΠΈ воспалСния Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΈ идиопатичСского Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π° Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡ… Π²Π΅Π½, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΡ… использования Π² качСствС диагностичСских ΠΈ прогностичСских ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ

    Model Checking Tap Withdrawal in C. Elegans

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    We present what we believe to be the first formal verification of a biologically realistic (nonlinear ODE) model of a neural circuit in a multicellular organism: Tap Withdrawal (TW) in \emph{C. Elegans}, the common roundworm. TW is a reflexive behavior exhibited by \emph{C. Elegans} in response to vibrating the surface on which it is moving; the neural circuit underlying this response is the subject of this investigation. Specifically, we perform reachability analysis on the TW circuit model of Wicks et al. (1996), which enables us to estimate key circuit parameters. Underlying our approach is the use of Fan and Mitra's recently developed technique for automatically computing local discrepancy (convergence and divergence rates) of general nonlinear systems. We show that the results we obtain are in agreement with the experimental results of Wicks et al. (1995). As opposed to the fixed parameters found in most biological models, which can only produce the predominant behavior, our techniques characterize ranges of parameters that produce (and do not produce) all three observed behaviors: reversal of movement, acceleration, and lack of response
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