64 research outputs found
Tetramethylammonium borohydride from powder data
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C4H12N+·BH4
−, the tetramethylammonium cations are situated on special positions with site symmetry
m2. The borohydride anions are situated on special positions with 4mm site symmetry and show rotational disorder around the fourfold axis
A unique two-dimensional silver(II) antiferromagnet Cu[Ag(SO4)2] and perspectives for its further modifications
Copper(II) silver(II) sulfate crystallizes in a monoclinic CuSO4-related
structure with P21/n symmetry. This quasi-ternary compound features
[Ag(SO4)2]2- layers, while the remaining cationic sites may be occupied either
completely or partially by Cu2+ cations, corresponding to the formula of
(CuxAg1-x)[Ag(SO4)2], x = 0.6-1.0. CuAg(SO4)2 is antiferromagnetic with large
negative Curie-Weiss temperature of -84.1 K and shows two characteristic
ordering phenomena at 19 K and 40 K. Density functional theory calculations
reveal that the strongest superexchange interaction is a two-dimensional
antiferromagnetic coupling within [Ag(SO4)2]2- layers, with the superexchange
constant J2D of -11.1 meV. This renders CuAg(SO4)2 the rare representative of
layered Ag2+-based antiferromagnets. Magnetic coupling is facilitated by the
strong mixing of Ag d(x2-y2) and O 2p states. Calculations show that M2+ sites
in MAg(SO4)2 can be occupied with other similar cations such as Zn2+, Cd2+,
Ni2+, Co2+, and Mg2+.Comment: 9 pages, 4 Tables, 9 Figures, and electronic supplement of 21 page
Structural phase transitions and magnetic superexchange in MIAgIIF3 perovskites at high pressure
Pressure induced phase transitions of MIAgIIF3 perovskites where M = K, Rb,
Cs, have been predicted theoretically for the first time for pressures up to
100 GPa. The sequence of phase transitions for M = K and Rb consists of an
orthorhombic to monoclinic and back to orthorhombic transition, associated with
progressive bending of infinite chains of corner sharing [AgF6]4 minus
octahedra and their mutual approaching via secondary Ag...F contacts. In stark
contrast, only a single phase transition i.e. tetragonal to triclinic, is
predicted for CsAgF3, associated with substantial deformation of the Jahn
Teller-distorted first coordination sphere of AgII and association of the
infinite [AgF6]4 minus chains into a polymeric sublattice. The phase
transitions markedly decrease the coupling strength of intra-chain
antiferromagnetic superexchange in MAgF3 hosts lattices.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, and electronic supplement of 25 page
Ag(II) as spin super-polarizer in metal fluoride clusters
Using quantum mechanical calculations, we examine magnetic (super)exchange
interactions in prototypal molecular fluoride clusters containing late
transition metals or selected lanthanides, as well as Ag(II). By referencing to
analogous species comprising closed shell Cd(II) we provide evidence that the
presence of Ag(II) may modify the magnetic properties of such systems
(including metal metal superexchange) to an unprecedented degree, specifically
both coupling sign and strength may markedly change. Remarkably, this happens
in spite of the fact that the fluoride ligand is the least susceptible to spin
polarization among all monoatomic ligands known in chemistry. Ag(II), with one
hole in its d shell, stands as spin superpolarizer, and this feature could be
exploited in spintronics and diverse molecular devices.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, and 19 pages of supplementary
informatio
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