38 research outputs found

    Letter to the Editor

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    Production of inclusive ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

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    We report on the production of inclusive Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) in p-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√=5.02 TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector at backward (−4.46<ycms<−2.96) and forward (2.03<ycms<3.53) rapidity down to zero transverse momentum. The production cross sections of the Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) are presented, as well as the nuclear modification factor and the ratio of the forward to backward yields of Υ(1S). A suppression of the inclusive Υ(1S) yield in p-Pb collisions with respect to the yield from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions is observed at forward rapidity but not at backward rapidity. The results are compared to theoretical model calculations including nuclear shadowing or partonic energy loss effects

    Beauty production in pp collisions at √s = 2.76 TeV measured via semi-electronic decays

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    The ALICE collaboration at the LHC reports measurement of the inclusive production cross section of electrons from semi-leptonic decays of beauty hadrons with rapidity |y|<0.8 and transverse momentum 1<pT<10 GeV/c, in pp collisions at s√= 2.76 TeV. Electrons not originating from semi-electronic decay of beauty hadrons are suppressed using the impact parameter of the corresponding tracks. The production cross section of beauty decay electrons is compared to the result obtained with an alternative method which uses the distribution of the azimuthal angle between heavy-flavour decay electrons and charged hadrons. Perturbative QCD calculations agree with the measured cross section within the experimental and theoretical uncertainties. The integrated visible cross section, σb→e=3.47±0.40(stat)+1.12−1.33(sys)±0.07(norm)μb, was extrapolated to full phase space using Fixed Order plus Next-to-Leading Log (FONLL) predictions to obtain the total bb¯ production cross section, σbb¯=130±15.1(stat)+42.1−49.8(sys)+3.4−3.1(extr)±2.5(norm)±4.4(BR)μb

    Corrigendum to 'Multi-strange baryon production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76 TeV' [Phys. Lett. B 728 (2014) 216-227]

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    Production of inclusive ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02 TeV

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    We report on the production of inclusive ϒ (1S) and ϒ (2S) in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector at backward ( −4.46<ycms<−2.96 ) and forward ( 2.03<ycms<3.53 ) rapidity down to zero transverse momentum. The production cross sections of the ϒ (1S) and ϒ (2S) are presented, as well as the nuclear modification factor and the ratio of the forward to backward yields of ϒ (1S). A suppression of the inclusive ϒ (1S) yield in p–Pb collisions with respect to the yield from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon–nucleon collisions is observed at forward rapidity but not at backward rapidity. The results are compared to theoretical model calculations including nuclear shadowing or partonic energy loss effects

    Multiplicity dependence of jet-like two-particle correlations in p-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_NN} = 5.02 TeV with ALICE at LHC

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    Two-particle angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The transverse-momentum range 0.7 < pT,assoc<pT,trigp_{T,assoc} < p_{T,trig} < 5.0 GeV/c is examined, to include correlations induced by jets originating from low momentum-transfer scatterings (minijets). The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.9. The near-side long-range pseudorapidity correlations observed in high-multiplicity p–Pb collisions are subtracted from both near-side short-range and away-side correlations in order to remove the non- jet-like components. The yields in the jet-like peaks are found to be invariant with event multiplicity with the exception of events with low multiplicity. This invariance is consistent with the particles being produced via the incoherent fragmentation of multiple parton–parton scatterings, while the yield related to the previously observed ridge structures is not jet-related. The number of uncorrelated sources of particle production is found to increase linearly with multiplicity, suggesting no saturation of the number of multi-parton interactions even in the highest multiplicity p–Pb collisions. Further, the number scales in the intermediate multiplicity region with the number of binary nucleon–nucleon collisions estimated with a Glauber Monte-Carlo simulation.Two-particle angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The transverse-momentum range 0.7<pT,assoc<pT,trig<5.0 GeV/c is examined, to include correlations induced by jets originating from low momentum-transfer scatterings (minijets). The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range |η|<0.9 . The near-side long-range pseudorapidity correlations observed in high-multiplicity p–Pb collisions are subtracted from both near-side short-range and away-side correlations in order to remove the non-jet-like components. The yields in the jet-like peaks are found to be invariant with event multiplicity with the exception of events with low multiplicity. This invariance is consistent with the particles being produced via the incoherent fragmentation of multiple parton–parton scatterings, while the yield related to the previously observed ridge structures is not jet-related. The number of uncorrelated sources of particle production is found to increase linearly with multiplicity, suggesting no saturation of the number of multi-parton interactions even in the highest multiplicity p–Pb collisions. Further, the number scales only in the intermediate multiplicity region with the number of binary nucleon–nucleon collisions estimated with a Glauber Monte-Carlo simulation.Two-particle angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The transverse-momentum range 0.7 <pT,assoc<pT,trig< < p_{\rm{T}, assoc} < p_{\rm{T}, trig} < 5.0 GeV/cc is examined, to include correlations induced by jets originating from low momen\-tum-transfer scatterings (minijets). The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range η<0.9|\eta|<0.9. The near-side long-range pseudorapidity correlations observed in high-multiplicity p-Pb collisions are subtracted from both near-side short-range and away-side correlations in order to remove the non-jet-like components. The yields in the jet-like peaks are found to be invariant with event multiplicity with the exception of events with low multiplicity. This invariance is consistent with the particles being produced via the incoherent fragmentation of multiple parton--parton scatterings, while the yield related to the previously observed ridge structures is not jet-related. The number of uncorrelated sources of particle production is found to increase linearly with multiplicity, suggesting no saturation of the number of multi-parton interactions even in the highest multiplicity p-Pb collisions. Further, the number scales in the intermediate multiplicity region with the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions estimated with a Glauber Monte-Carlo simulation

    Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} = 2.76 TeV

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    The elliptic flow coefficient (v2v_{2}) of identified particles in Pb--Pb collisions at sNN=2.76\sqrt{s_\mathrm{{NN}}} = 2.76 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, a two-particle correlation technique, using a pseudo-rapidity gap of Δη>0.9|\Delta\eta| > 0.9 between the identified hadron under study and the reference particles. The v2v_2 is reported for π±\pi^{\pm}, K±\mathrm{K}^{\pm}, KS0\mathrm{K}^0_\mathrm{S}, p+p\overline{\mathrm{p}}, ϕ\mathrm{\phi}, Λ\Lambda+Λ\overline{\mathrm{\Lambda}}, Ξ\Xi^-+Ξ+\overline{\Xi}^+ and Ω\Omega^-+Ω+\overline{\Omega}^+ in several collision centralities. In the low transverse momentum (pTp_{\mathrm{T}}) region, pT3p_{\mathrm{T}} 3 GeV/cc.The elliptic flow coefficient (v2_{2}) of identified particles in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, a two-particle correlation technique, using a pseudo-rapidity gap of |Δη| > 0.9 between the identified hadron under study and the reference particles. The v2_{2} is reported for π±^{±}, K±^{±}, KS0_{S}^{0} , p+p \mathrm{p}+\overline{\mathrm{p}} , ϕ, Λ+Λ \Lambda +\overline{\Lambda} , Ξ+Ξ+ {\Xi}^{-}+{\overline{\Xi}}^{+} and Ω+Ω+ {\Omega}^{-}+{\overline{\Omega}}^{+} in several collision centralities. In the low transverse momentum (pT_{T}) region, pT_{T} 3 GeV/c.The elliptic flow coefficient (v2v_{2}) of identified particles in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76\sqrt{s_\mathrm{{NN}}} = 2.76 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, a two-particle correlation technique, using a pseudo-rapidity gap of Δη>0.9|\Delta\eta| > 0.9 between the identified hadron under study and the reference particles. The v2v_2 is reported for π±\pi^{\pm}, K±\mathrm{K}^{\pm}, KS0\mathrm{K}^0_\mathrm{S}, p+p\overline{\mathrm{p}}, ϕ\mathrm{\phi}, Λ\Lambda+Λ\overline{\mathrm{\Lambda}}, Ξ\Xi^-+Ξ+\overline{\Xi}^+ and Ω\Omega^-+Ω+\overline{\Omega}^+ in several collision centralities. In the low transverse momentum (pTp_{\mathrm{T}}) region, pT3p_{\mathrm{T}} 3 GeV/cc

    Long-range angular correlations of π, K and p in p–Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02 TeV

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    Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger particles and various species of charged associated particles (unidentified particles, pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons) are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon--nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV in the transverse-momentum range 0.3 < pTp_T < 4 GeV/c. The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range |ηlab\eta_{lab}| < 0.8. Fourier coefficients are extracted from the long-range correlations projected onto the azimuthal angle difference and studied as a function of pTp_T and in intervals of event multiplicity. In high-multiplicity events, the second-order coefficient for protons, v2pv_2^p, is observed to be smaller than that for pions, v2πv_2^\pi, up to about pTp_T = 2 GeV/c. To reduce correlations due to jets, the per-trigger yield measured in low-multiplicity events is subtracted from that in high-multiplicity events. A two-ridge structure is obtained for all particle species. The Fourier decomposition of this structure shows that the second-order coefficients for pions and kaons are similar. The v2pv_2^p is found to be smaller at low pTp_T and larger at higher pTp_T than v2πv_2^\pi, with a crossing occurring at about 2 GeV. This is qualitatively similar to the elliptic-flow pattern observed in heavy-ion collisions. A mass ordering effect at low transverse momenta is consistent with expectations from hydrodynamic model calculations assuming a collectively expanding system.Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger particles and various species of charged associated particles (unidentified particles, pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons) are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV in the transverse-momentum range 0.3<pT<40.3 < p_{\rm T} < 4 GeV/cc. The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range ηlab<0.8|\eta_{\rm lab}|<0.8. Fourier coefficients are extracted from the long-range correlations projected onto the azimuthal angle difference and studied as a function of pTp_{\rm T} and in intervals of event multiplicity. In high-multiplicity events, the second-order coefficient for protons, v2pv_2^p, is observed to be smaller than that for pions, v2πv_2^\pi, up to about pT=2p_{\rm T} = 2 GeV/cc. To reduce correlations due to jets, the per-trigger yield measured in low-multiplicity events is subtracted from that in high-multiplicity events. A two-ridge structure is obtained for all particle species. The Fourier decomposition of this structure shows that the second-order coefficients for pions and kaons are similar. The v2pv_2^p is found to be smaller at low pTp_{\rm T} and larger at higher pTp_{\rm T} than v2piv_2^pi, with a crossing occurring at about 2 GeV. This is qualitatively similar to the elliptic-flow pattern observed in heavy-ion collisions. A mass ordering effect at low transverse momenta is consistent with expectations from hydrodynamic model calculations assuming a collectively expanding system.Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger particles and various species of charged associated particles (unidentified particles, pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons) are measured by the ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV in the transverse-momentum range 0.3<pT<4 GeV/c . The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range |ηlab|<0.8 . Fourier coefficients are extracted from the long-range correlations projected onto the azimuthal angle difference and studied as a function of pT and in intervals of event multiplicity. In high-multiplicity events, the second-order coefficient for protons, v2p , is observed to be smaller than that for pions, v2π , up to about pT=2 GeV/c . To reduce correlations due to jets, the per-trigger yield measured in low-multiplicity events is subtracted from that in high-multiplicity events. A two-ridge structure is obtained for all particle species. The Fourier decomposition of this structure shows that the second-order coefficients for pions and kaons are similar. The v2p is found to be smaller at low pT and larger at higher pT than v2π , with a crossing occurring at about 2 GeV/c . This is qualitatively similar to the elliptic-flow pattern observed in heavy-ion collisions. A mass ordering effect at low transverse momenta is consistent with expectations from hydrodynamic model calculations assuming a collectively expanding system
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