2,315 research outputs found

    A Non-renormalization Theorem for the Wilsonian Gauge Couplings in Supersymmetric Theories

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    We show that the holomorphic Wilsonian beta-function of a renormalizable asymptotically free supersymmetric gauge theory with an arbitrary semi-simple gauge group, matter content, and renormalizable superpotential is exhausted at 1-loop with no higher loops and no non-perturbative contributions. This is a non-perturbative extension of the well known result of Shifman and Vainshtein.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX; added references and clarified credit

    Late Inflation and the Moduli Problem of Sub-Millimeter Dimensions

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    We consider a recent model with sub-millimeter sized extra dimensions, where the field that determines the size of the extra dimensions (the radion) also acts as an inflaton. The radion is also a stable modulus, and its coherent oscillations can potentially overclose the Universe. It has been suggested that a second round of late inflation can solve this problem, however we find that this scenario does not allow for sufficient reheating of the Universe.Comment: 9 pages, LaTe

    Cosmology of One Extra Dimension with Localized Gravity

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    We examine the cosmology of the two recently proposed scenarios for a five dimensional universe with localized gravity. We find that the scenario with a non-compact fifth dimension is potentially viable, while the scenario which might solve the hierarchy problem predicts a contracting universe, leading to a variety of cosmological problems.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX. Reference adde
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