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    Group VI Metal Carbonyl Complexes of Bis((diphenylphosphino)methyl)diphenylborate and an Assessment of Their Utility for Template Ligand Syntheses

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    Zerovalent group VI metal chemistry of anionic bis­((diphenylphosphino)­methyl)­diphenylborate (Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>) offers some surprises in comparison to the chemistry of analogous complexes of neutral bidentate phosphines. The enhanced donor ability of Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub> relative to related bis-PPh<sub>2</sub> ligands is confirmed by IR spectral analysis of [ASN]­[M­(CO)<sub>4</sub>(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>)] (ASN = 5-azoniaspiro[4.4]­nonane; M = Cr, Mo, W). The mononitriles [ASN]­[<i>fac</i>-M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(RCN)­(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>)] (M = Cr, R = Me; M = Mo, R = Et; M = W, R = Et) are useful reagents for the introduction of sulfur dioxide and isocyanides to the π-basic M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>) fragment. While the fundamental coordination chemistry of this anionic fragment mostly mirrors that of its conventional neutral cousins, the electronic impact of Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub> leads to divergent reactivity in some cases. For example, the sulfur dioxide complexes [ASN]­[<i>mer</i>-M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(SO<sub>2</sub>)­(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>)] (M = Mo, W) are unreactive toward CH<sub>2</sub>N<sub>2</sub>, dramatically different from the case for <i>mer</i>-M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(SO<sub>2</sub>)­(L<sub>2</sub>) (L<sub>2</sub> = dppm, dppe, dppp). The spectral data of [ASN]­[Mo­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(CNC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(2-NH<sub>2</sub>))­(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>)] and [ASN]­[Mo­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(CNCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>)­(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>)], salts containing the first anions of 2-aminophenyl isocyanide and 2-aminoethyl isocyanide, respectively, indicate that the anionic M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(Ph<sub>2</sub>BP<sub>2</sub>) fragment may be more useful than neutral M­(CO)<sub>3</sub>(dppe) for the π-back-bonding induced stabilization of ligands prepared via template syntheses
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