Agreement between male and female partner responses regarding male and couple characteristics.

a<p>Categorical variables were compared using kappa and continuous variables using the concordance correlation coefficient.</p>b<p>Only concordance correlation coefficients were assessed for continuous variables.</p>c<p>These characteristics were significantly more likely to be reported by men than by their female partners using McNemar's test.</p

Significant differences^a between male partners who received HIV counseling with their partner (couple) versus alone (individual).

a<p>All characteristics presented in this table are significant at the 0.05 level comparing couple- and individually-counseled men.</p>b<p>Covariate excluded from multivariate model due to collinearity.</p>c<p>Counted how many of 3 modes of vertical HIV transmission (during pregnancy, during delivery, and through breastfeeding) participants spontaneously mentioned.</p>d<p>Counted how many methods of preventing vertical HIV transmission (medications, not breastfeeding, breastfeeding for a short time, woman caring for self, condoms, and caesarian section) participants spontaneously mentioned.</p>e<p><i>p</i><0.01.</p

Couple characteristics associated with a couple being affected by a current treatable sexually transmitted infection.^*

<p><b>Bold</b> indicates significant associations controlling the false discovery rate at 5% based on the Benjamini-Hochberg method.</p>*<p>Positive laboratory result for syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, or trichomoniasis for either or both partners.</p>†<p>For either or both partners.</p

Correlates of current sexually transmitted infection,^* among female and male participants.

<p><b>Bold</b> indicates significant associations controlling the false discovery rate at 5% based on the Benjamini-Hochberg method.</p>*<p>Positive laboratory result for syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, or trichomoniasis.</p>†<p>Unprotected sex acts with study partner in the past month.</p>‡<p>CIN 1 or greater.</p>¶<p>In the past 3 months.</p>§<p>Includes urethritis, GUD, LGV, vaginitis, cervicitis, PID, syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis.</p

Prevalence of genital infections.^*

*<p>Numbers may not add to total because of missing data.</p>†<p>Positive laboratory result for syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, or trichomoniasis.</p>‡<p>CIN 1 or greater.</p

Concordance of treatable STIs identified in female and male partners.

<p>Slices of the pie represent the proportion of couples affected and unaffected by an STI. The sections of the upper bar represent the proportion of affected couples in which both partners were infected with an STI, only the female was infected, and only the male was infected.</p

Average difference in CD4 response^* between disclosers versus non-disclosers following ART initiation stratified by age.

<p>Average difference in CD4 response^{<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0163594#t002fn001" target="_blank">*</a>} between disclosers versus non-disclosers following ART initiation stratified by age.</p

Characteristics of adults with steady partners (n = 615) initiating ART, but disclosure status at enrollment.

<p>Characteristics of adults with steady partners (n = 615) initiating ART, but disclosure status at enrollment.</p

Non-susceptibility patterns of <i>Shigella</i> spp., <i>Salmonella</i> spp., and select <i>E</i>. <i>Coli</i> strains isolated from study participants all Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., EPEC, ETEC, and EIEC isolates were susceptible to ceftriaxone.

<p>All Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., and ETEC isolates were susceptible to ciprofloxacin.</p

Correlates of multi-drug non-susceptibility (MDNS) in enteropathogens in Kenyan children 6 mos–15 yrs with acute diarrhea.

<p>Correlates of multi-drug non-susceptibility (MDNS) in enteropathogens in Kenyan children 6 mos–15 yrs with acute diarrhea.</p