16 research outputs found
Latitudinal Trends and Drivers in the CO2āCarbonic Acid System of PapahÄnaumokuÄkea Marine National Monument
The University and the emerging federalism: a conference on improving university contributions to state governments; summary, background papers, and speeches
Conference sponsored by the Institute of Government and Public Affairs, University of Illinois was held March 1-4, 1972, Harrison House, Lake Bluff, Ill.Includes bibliographical references
Reorganizing State Government: The Executive Branch. By James L. Garnett. (Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1980. Pp. xviii + 245. $25.00.)
American County Government; With an Annotated Bibliography. By John C. Bollens in Association with John R. Bayes and Kathryn L. Utter. (Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage Publications, 1969. Pp. 433. $17.50.)
The Politics of Education: The Seventy-sixth Yearbook of the National Society for the Study of EducationāPart II. Edited by Jay D. Scribner. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1977. Pp. 367. $12.00.)
STATE FINANCE AND TAXING POLICIES
The states have moved through three distinct periods in finance and taxing policies. First, until the 1930s, states dominated over congress in taxing powers. During the Great Depression, many programs were initiated which involved the states in close grant-in-aid arrangements with the federal government. A second period was initiated during the 1960s. when the number of federally-funded grants exploded. States were soon involved in a variety of new responsibilities. This period has now been supplemented by a third, which is characterized by tax reductions and spending limits, often imposed through referenda. Copyright 1981 by The Policy Studies Organization.