2,477 research outputs found
Improving the Foreign Direct Investment Capacity of the Mountainous Provinces in Viet Nam
The main purpose of this research is to suggest policies to improve the foreign direct investment attraction capacity in Northern Mountainous Provinces of Vietnam in short and medium-term. Though this region has huge potentials to develop, but poor infrastructure, remote location and bad FDI climate have hindered the FDI inflows. This research focuses on FDI climate factors, pays attention on region’s constraints, and suggests policy for three levels consisting of national, regional and provincial levels.Vietnam, International investment, Long-term capital movements, Foreign investments, Local economy, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Multiple-Tree Push-based Overlay Streaming
Multiple-Tree Overlay Streaming has attracted a great amount of attention
from researchers in the past years. Multiple-tree streaming is a promising
alternative to single-tree streaming in terms of node dynamics and load
balancing, among others, which in turn addresses the perceived video quality by
the streaming user on node dynamics or when heterogeneous nodes join the
network. This article presents a comprehensive survey of the different
aproaches and techniques used in this research area. In this paper we identify
node-disjointness as the property most approaches aim to achieve. We also
present an alternative technique which does not try to achieve this but does
local optimizations aiming global optimizations. Thus, we identify this
property as not being absolute necessary for creating robust and heterogeneous
multi-tree overlays. We identify two main design goals: robustness and support
for heterogeneity, and classify existing approaches into these categories as
their main focus
The morphing of fluid queues into Markov-modulated Brownian motion
Ramaswami showed recently that standard Brownian motion arises as the limit
of a family of Markov-modulated linear fluid processes. We pursue this analysis
with a fluid approximation for Markov-modulated Brownian motion. Furthermore,
we prove that the stationary distribution of a Markov-modulated Brownian motion
reflected at zero is the limit from the well-analyzed stationary distribution
of approximating linear fluid processes. Key matrices in the limiting
stationary distribution are shown to be solutions of a new quadratic equation,
and we describe how this equation can be efficiently solved. Our results open
the way to the analysis of more complex Markov-modulated processes.Comment: 20 page; the material on p7 (version 1) has been removed, and pp.8-9
replaced by Theorem 2.7 and its short proo
Extinction probabilities of branching processes with countably infinitely many types
We present two iterative methods for computing the global and partial
extinction probability vectors for Galton-Watson processes with countably
infinitely many types. The probabilistic interpretation of these methods
involves truncated Galton-Watson processes with finite sets of types and
modified progeny generating functions. In addition, we discuss the connection
of the convergence norm of the mean progeny matrix with extinction criteria.
Finally, we give a sufficient condition for a population to become extinct
almost surely even though its population size explodes on the average, which is
impossible in a branching process with finitely many types. We conclude with
some numerical illustrations for our algorithmic methods
Multipoint-to-multipoint network communication
We have formulated an exact ILP model for the problem of communicating on a virtual network. While this ILP model was successful in solving small problems, it is not recommended to handle larger instances, due to the fact that the number of variables in the model grows exponentially as the graph size grows. However, this ILP model can provide a benchmark for heuristic algorithms developed for this problem.
We have also described a heuristic approach, and explored several variants of the algorithm. We found a solution that seems to perform well with reasonable computation time. The heuristic is able to find solutions that respect the degree constraints, but show a small number of violations of the desired time constraints.
Tests on small problems show that heuristic is not always able to find feasible solutions, even though the exact method has shown they exist. It would be interesting in the future to look at whether insights gained by looking at exact solutions can be used to improve the heuristic
Kantar Group
https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/arfp/1009/thumbnail.jp
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