23 research outputs found
Experimental study of the hydraulic jump in a hydraulic jump in a sloped rectangular channel
The hydraulic jump in a sloped rectangular channel is theoretically and experimentally examined. The study aims to determine the effect of the channel’s slope on the sequent depth ratio of the jump. A theoretical relation is proposed for the inflow Froude number as function of the sequent depth ratio and the channel slope. An experimental analysis is also proposed to find a better formulation of the obtained relation. For this motive, five positive slopes are tested. The relations obtained are recommended for designing irrigation ditches.Keywords: Hydraulic jump; rectangular channel; positive slope; open channels; irrigation ditches
Contribution to the experimental study of the hydraulic jump in trapezoidal channel with positive slope
The purpose of this study is to study experimentally the hydraulic jump evolving in a symmetric trapezoidal channel with a positive slope, requires the use of an experimental protocol, and to find experimental relations linking the characteristics of the formed projection. The experimental study investigated the variation of the relative height S = s / h1 of the threshold as a function of the Froude F1 number of the incident flow, for five distinct values of the slope of the channel.Keywords: Hydraulic jump, trapezoidal channel, damping basin, trapezoidal channel withpositive slope, suddenly varied flow
SEMI-THEORETICAL APPROACH TO THE EFFECT OF ROUGHNESS ON THE RELATIVE HEIGHT OF THE HYDRAULIC RESSAGE EVOLVING IN A TRIANGULAR CHANNEL
The study aims to analyze the theoretical and experimental jump evolving in a triangular channel with a rough bottom. The principal goal of the study is to find a general relationship connecting the relative downstream height and the channel bottom roughness. This study will show also that the channel roughness contributes in the decrease of the downstream height of the jump
CONTRIBUTION TO THE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE HYDRAULIC JUMP EVOLVING IN AN U-SHAPED CHANNEL, WITH ROUGH BED
This study aims to investigate the threshold-controlled hydraulic jump, moving in channel profile 'U' fully rough for a single roughness value = 7,14 mm. Functional relations in dimensionless terms, linking the different characteristics of the jump, showing the effect of bottom friction channel, are obtained as: y2= (-14,19y1 + 6, 42) Q*; y2= 1,13y10,65 exp [0,95y10,61.s/h1] .
The method is as follows: we vary the flow volume by manipulating the valve and their measurements are read directly on the meter display Ă©ctronique. Supply channel is by means of a pump flow up 40 l / s. The flume was designed in the laboratory 'LARHYSS, University of Biskra
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF HYDRAULIC JUMP EVOLVING IN AN U-SHAPED CHANNEL, WITH ROUGH BED
This study aims to examine and analyze the experimental approach of controlled hydraulic jump threshold, moving in a channel profile 'U' bottom rough, linking the different characteristics of projection, showing the effect of roughness of the bottom
EFFECT FOR A SINGLE ROUGHNESS E=5,63mm OF EXPERIMENTAL TO STUDY HYDRAULIC JUMP PROFILE IN A CHANNEL IN U A ROUGH BOTTOM
This study aims to study the hydraulic jump controlled by threshold, moving in a channel profile 'U' bottomed rough for a single roughness E=5,63mm. Functional relations in dimensionless terms, linking the different characteristics of the projection, showing the effect of roughness of the bottom of the channel are obtained. The hydraulic jump is the primary means used by hydraulic structures to dissipate energy. This hydraulic jump is formed at the sharp transition from a supercritical flow a stream flow
EFFECT OF ROUGHNESS TO HYDRAULIC PROJECTION IN AN U-SHAPED CHANNEL, WITH ROUGH BED
<p>This study aims to study the hydraulic jump controlled by threshold, moving in a channel profile 'U' bottomed rough for a single roughness. Functional relations in dimensionless terms, linking the different characteristics of the projection, showing the effect of roughness of the bottom of the channel are obtained.</p
EFFECT FOR A SINGLE ROUGHNESS E = 9,11mm OF EXPERIMENTAL TO STUDY HYDRAULIC JUMP PROFILE IN A CHANNEL IN U A ROUGH BOTTOM
This study aims to study the hydraulic jump controlled by threshold, moving in a channel profile 'U' bottomed rough for a single roughness ε = 9,11mm. Functional relations in dimensionless terms, linking the different characteristics of the projection, showing the effect of roughness of the bottom of the channel are obtained
EFFECT FOR A SINGLE ROUGHNESS ε = 9,11mm OF EXPERIMENTAL TO STUDY HYDRAULIC JUMP PROFILE IN A CHANNEL IN U A ROUGH BOTTOM
<p>This study aims to study the hydraulic jump controlled by threshold, moving in a channel profile 'U' bottomed rough for a single roughness ε = 9,11mm. Functional relations in dimensionless terms, linking the different characteristics of the projection, showing the effect of roughness of the bottom of the channel are obtained.</p