2 research outputs found
بررسی ارتباط كیفیت ثبت و انجام مراقبتهای پرستاری در بخش اورژانس با میزان ازدحام
Introduction: Overcrowding in the emergency department is a major obstacle in receiving care. The present study was done with the aim of evaluating the relationship of nursing care and documentation qualities with overcrowding in emergency department. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out in Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran in 2012. Data were gathered by a trained observer throughout working hours of the hospital using a standard checklist extracted from nursing textbooks. Overcrowded shifts were separated from other shifts by considering the number of patients admitted, and results were compared between the 2 situations using statistical analyses. Results: 170 patient files were evaluated regarding the quality of nursing and its documentation. According to the statistical analyses, documenting the nursing care given decreased at overcrowded times (p = 0.028), however the quality of care given did not vary (p = 0.36). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that despite the decline in quality of nursing care documentation following overcrowding in emergency department, rate and quality of care were not affected by overcrowding. مقدمه: ازدحام در بخش اورژانس به عنوان یکی از موانع اصلی در دریافت مراقبت های درمانی به شمار می رود و می تواند بازتابی از عدم تطابق عرضه و تقاضا در سیستم های بهداشتی درمانی باشد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف ارزیابی ارتباط كیفیت ثبت و انجام مراقبتهای پرستاری در بخش اورژانس با میزان ازدحام طراحی و انجام شده است. روش کار: پژوهش حاضر یك مطالعه مقطعی است که در سال 1391 در مرکز پزشکی آموزشی و درمانی الزهرا شهر اصفهان، ایران انجام گرفته است. جمع آوری اطلاعات توسط یک مشاهده گر آموزش دیده در تمام ساعات بستری بیمار با استفاده از چک لیست مراقبتی استاندارد تهیه شده از کتب پرستاری انجام گرفت. با توجه به آمار تعداد بیماران پذیرش شده به نسبت پرستاران، شیفتهای کم ازدحام و پر ازدحام تفکیک گردیده و نتایج حاصله در دو وضعیت مورد آنالیز آماری و مقایسه قرار گرفت. يافته ها: در مجموع پرونده 170 بیمار از نظر كیفیت ثبت و انجام مراقبتهای پرستاری در زمان پرازدحام و کم ازدحام بررسی شد. طبق آنالیز آماری انجام گرفته کیفیت ثبت اقدامات پرستاری در زمان پر ازدحام در اورژانس کاهش یافته است (028/0=p). ولی کیفیت انجام مراقبتهای پرستاری از بیماران با افزایش ازدحام تغییری حاصل نکرد (36/0=p). نتيجه گيری: نتایج مطالعه حاضر نشان داد که علی رغم کاهش کیفیت ثبت خدمات پرستاری به دنبال افزایش ازدحام در بخش اورژانس، میزان و کیفیت ارائه خدمات بالینی به بیماران از شلوغی متاثر نشده بود
Quality of Nursing Care and Documentation with Overcrowding in Emergency Department
Introduction: Overcrowding in the emergency department is a major obstacle in receiving care. The present study was done with the aim of evaluating the relationship of nursing care and documentation qualities with overcrowding in emergency department. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out in Alzahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran in 2012. Data were gathered by a trained observer throughout working hours of the hospital using a standard checklist extracted from nursing textbooks. Overcrowded shifts were separated from other shifts by considering the number of patients admitted, and results were compared between the 2 situations using statistical analyses. Results: 170 patient files were evaluated regarding the quality of nursing and its documentation. According to the statistical analyses, documenting the nursing care given decreased at overcrowded times (p = 0.028), however the quality of care given did not vary (p = 0.36). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that despite the decline in quality of nursing care documentation following overcrowding in emergency department, rate and quality of care were not affected by overcrowding