5 research outputs found

    Reference Tracking AND Observer Design for Space-Fractional Partial Differential Equation Modeling Gas Pressures in Fractured Media

    Full text link
    This paper considers a class of space fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) that describe gas pressures in fractured media. First, the well-posedness, uniqueness, and the stability in L(∞R)L_(\infty{R})of the considered FPDEs are investigated. Then, the reference tracking problem is studied to track the pressure gradient at a downstream location of a channel. This requires manipulation of gas pressure at the downstream location and the use of pressure measurements at an upstream location. To achiever this, the backstepping approach is adapted to the space FPDEs. The key challenge in this adaptation is the non-applicability of the Lyapunov theory which is typically used to prove the stability of the target system as, the obtained target system is fractional in space. In addition, a backstepping adaptive observer is designed to jointly estimate both the system's state and the disturbance. The stability of the closed loop (reference tracking controller/observer) is also investigated. Finally, numerical simulations are given to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method.Comment: 37 pages, 9 figure

    Non-asymptotic state estimation of linear reaction diffusion equation using modulating functions

    Get PDF
    In this paper, we propose a non-asymptotic state estimation method for the linear reaction diffusion equation with general boundary conditions. The method is based on the modulating function approach utilizing a modulation functional in time and space. This results in a signal model control problem for a system of auxiliary PDEs in order to determine the modulation kernels. First, the algorithm is mathematically derived and then numerical simulations are presented for illustrating the good performance of the proposed approach and demonstrating the efficient implementation scheme
    corecore