An outline map of India showing state-wise isolation of multiple-triazole resistant <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> isolates from variety of environmental samples.

<p>An outline map of India showing state-wise isolation of multiple-triazole resistant <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> isolates from variety of environmental samples.</p

Genotypic relationship between the wild-type and TR₃₄/L98H <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> (clinical and environmental isolates from India, The Netherlands and France) and TR₃₄/L98H <i>A. fumigatus</i> (clinical isolates from China and Germany).

<p>The dendrogram is based on a categorical analysis of 9 microsatellite markers in combination with UPGMA clustering. The scale bar indicates the percentage identity. Clinical: blue, Environmental: yellow, Resistant: red, Susceptible: green.</p

Minimum spanning tree showing wide genotypic diversity in the TR₃₄/L98H and wild type <i>A. fumigatus</i> isolates studied.

<p>The figure shows the 74 different genotypes (circles), the number of strains belonging to the same genotype (sizes of the circles), and origin of isolates (circles in yellow indicate Indian isolates; green Dutch isolates; red Chinese isolates; blue French isolates, purple German isolate and white reference strain, AF293). Solid thick and thin branches indicates 1 or 2 microsatellite markers differences, respectively; dashed branches indicates 3 microsatellite markers difference between two genotypes; 4 or more microsatellite markers differences between genotypes are indicated with dotted branches.</p

In- vitro antifungal susceptibility profile of medical triazoles and triazole fungicides against environmental and clinical Aspergillus fumigatus isolated in India.

*<p>Minimum inhibitory concentration; GM, geometric mean.</p

State-wise distribution of environmental <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> isolates with TR₃₄/L98H mutations from India.

*<p>Parenthesis denotes the numerator as number of samples positive for <i>A. fumigatus,</i> denominator denotes the number of samples tested; ^†UT, Union Territory; VPCI, V. P. Chest Institute; DU, Delhi University.</p