Lodging due to continuous rainfall.

<p>a. Jining city, Shandong (05/22/2007). b. Langxi county, Anhui (05/08/2012). c. Xinxiang city, Henan (05/26/2013). d. Zaozhuang city, Shandong (05/26/2013).</p

Lodging in Xinxiang city, Henan, in June 2014.

<p>a. A spot showing many affected plants. b. Close-up of a few plants.</p

Large-scale lodging in winter wheat in China: date, location, rainfall, wind speed, growth stage of crop, severity and area.

<p>Large-scale lodging in winter wheat in China: date, location, rainfall, wind speed, growth stage of crop, severity and area.</p

Effect of instantaneous maximum wind speed and rainfall on the severity of lodging in wheat.

<p>a. Effect of sample instantaneous maximum wind speed. b. Effect of sample rainfall. c. Effect of sample average instantaneous maximum wind speed. d. Effect of sample average rainfall.</p

Wind speed, rainfall, and severity of lodging in wheat.

<p>Wind speed, rainfall, and severity of lodging in wheat.</p

Lodging due to strong wind.

<p>a. Lijin county, Shandong (05/25/2012). b. Jingzhou city, Hubei (04/05/2013). c. Tancheng county, Shandong (05/28/2007). d. Lingbi county, Anhui (05/16/2012).</p

Lodging due to strong winds accompanied by heavy rainfall.

<p>a. Chiping county, Shandong (05/27/2013). b. Weishi county, Henan (05/17/2008). c. Wulatezhongqi, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (06/28/2012). d. Shouguang city, Shandong (06/02/2012).</p

Interaction between daily rainfall and instantaneous maximum wind speed as it affected the level of severity of lodging.

<p>Sample values (○), Sample average values (●). a. Level 2. b. Level 3. c. Level 4. d. Level 5.</p

Statistics of the seed weight, seed size and fresh seed weight at different periods of development.

<p>Statistics of the seed weight, seed size and fresh seed weight at different periods of development.</p

Gene ontology (GO) function classification of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in <i>B</i>. <i>napu</i>s.

<p>A total of 1,763 genes were assigned to the three main GO functional categories and then divided into 57 sub-categories.</p