22,871 research outputs found

    Constraints on neutrino decay lifetime using long-baseline charged and neutral current data

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    We investigate the status of a scenario involving oscillations and decay for charged and neutral current data from the MINOS and T2K experiments. We first present an analysis of charged current neutrino and anti-neutrino data from MINOS in the framework of oscillation with decay and obtain a best fit for non-zero decay parameter α3\alpha_3. The MINOS charged and neutral current data analysis results in the best fit for Δm322=2.34×103|\Delta m_{32}^2| = 2.34\times 10^{-3}~eV2^2, sin2θ23=0.60\sin^2 \theta_{23} = 0.60 and zero decay parameter, which corresponds to the limit for standard oscillations. Our combined MINOS and T2K analysis reports a constraint at the 90\% confidence level for the neutrino decay lifetime τ3/m3>2.8×1012\tau_3/m_3 > 2.8 \times 10^{-12}~s/eV. This is the best limit based only on accelerator produced neutrinos

    Disagreement between capture probabilities extracted from capture and quasi-elastic backscattering excitation functions

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    Experimental quasi-elastic backscattering and capture (fusion) excitation functions are usually used to extract the s-wave capture probabilities for the heavy-ion reactions. We investigated the 16^{16}O+120^{120}Sn,144^{144}Sm,208^{208}Pb systems at energies near and below the corresponding Coulomb barriers and concluded that the probabilities extracted from quasi-elastic data are much larger than the ones extracted from fusion excitation functions at sub and deep-sub barrier energies. This seems to be a reasonable explanation for the known disagreement observed in literature for the nuclear potential diffuseness derived from both methods.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure

    Supersymmetric Extension of the Quantum Spherical Model

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    In this work, we present a supersymmetric extension of the quantum spherical model, both in components and also in the superspace formalisms. We find the solution for short/long range interactions through the imaginary time formalism path integral approach. The existence of critical points (classical and quantum) is analyzed and the corresponding critical dimensions are determined.Comment: 21 pages, fixed notation to match published versio

    Quantum decoherence and relaxation in neutrinos using long-baseline data

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    We investigate the effect of quantum decoherence and relaxation in neutrino oscillations using MINOS and T2K data. The formalism of open quantum systems is used to describe the interaction of a neutrino system with the environment, where the strength of the interaction is regulated by a decoherence parameter Γ\Gamma. We assume an energy dependence parameterized by \Gamma = \gamma_0 (E/\mbox{GeV})^n, with n=2,0,+2n=-2,0,+2, and study three different scenarios. The MINOS and T2K data present a complementary behavior, with regard to our theoretical model, resulting in a better sensitivity for n=+2n = +2 and n=2n = -2, respectively. We perform a combined analysis of both experimental data and include a reactor constraint on sin2θ13\sin^2 \theta_{13}. The results of our combined analyses improve significantly the previous bounds on γ0\gamma_0 for n=2n = -2, reporting an upper bound of 1.7×10231.7 \times 10^{-23}~GeV, at the 90\% confidence level.Comment: Corrected typo
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