19 research outputs found

    Inheritance of Disease Resistance in the Common Bean 1

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    6. The Accurate Determination of Dry Matter in Forage Crops 1

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    Inheritance of resistance to races 69 and 453 of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the common bean

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    The cultivars, AB 136 and G 2333 both resistant to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum races 69 and 453, were crossed with the cultivars Michelite and Perry Marrow (susceptible to both races), with Dark Red Kidney and Cornell 49242 (resistant to both races) and F1 and F2 generations were obtained. Plants were inoculated using a spore suspension at 1.2 x 10(6) concentration. The reaction of F1 and F2 populations showed that Dark Red Kidney, Cornell 49242 and AB 136 cultivars had the dominant genes A (Co-1), Are (Co-2) and Co-6, respectively, was conferring resistance to races 69 and 453. The segregation data obtained from F2 populations indicated that G 2333 carried two dominant resistance genes Co-5 gene and another one Co-7 for 69 and 453 races. The dominant genes in G 2333 and its resistance to C. lindemuthianum race could be transferred to provide anthracnose resistance to susceptible cultivars relatively easy.<br>Os cultivares AB 136 e G 2333 ambos resistentes Ă s raças 69 e 453 de Colletotrichum lindemuthianum foram cruzados com os cultivares Michelite e Perry Marrow (suscetĂ­veis Ă  ambas as raças) e com Dark Red Kidney e Cornell 49242 (resistentes Ă  ambas as raças) e, obtidas as geraçÔes F1 e F2. As plantas foram inoculadas com uma suspensĂŁo de esporos, utilizando-se uma concentração de 1,2 x 10(6) esporos/ml de ĂĄgua. As reaçÔes das populaçÔes F1 e F2 evidenciaram que os cultivares Dark Red Kidney; Cornell 49242 e AB 136 possuem, respectivamente, os genes dominantes A (Co-1) Are (Co-2) e Co-6, os quais conferiram a resistĂȘncia Ă s raças 69 e 453. Os dados de segregação obtidos nas populaçÔes F2 indicaram que G 2333 carrega os genes dominantes de resistĂȘncia Co-5 e Co-7. Os genes dominantes presentes em G 2333 e sua resistĂȘncia Ă s raças de C. lindemuthianum, poderĂŁo serem transferidos para cultivares suscetĂ­veis com relativa facilidade
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